2023年成考高起点每日一练《英语》10月30日-聚题库

It is widely accepted that English is the global language of modern times. About three decades ago， French was recognized as the language of diplomacy（外交），and German was considered the language of science and technology. English now dominates（主导）not only as the language of science but also diplomacy,computing,and tourism. Today,in terms of native speakers, Mandarin Chinese is the world's largest language. Yet there are people who believe that China will become the most powerful country in the world. Some have even fixed the date as early as the year 2020. At present,while English is more widely spoken than any other language, there are more people who speak Chinese than English due to the large population in China alone. If China does become a world power,there is no doubt that this language will spread worldwide. As the controversy over which language will become dominant in the world continues, there are many who feel that the dominance of English is unique and irreversible（不可逆的）.However，a separate study from David Graddol's suggests that English's dominance in the scientific area will continue. There is also an argument that the English language would be changed greatly by 2020 for various reasons. With the possibility of China rising as a world power, Mandarin could definitely challenge the dominance of English as a global language.

1. Which language is now considered as the language of diplomacy?

AFrench.

BChinese.

CGerman.

DEnglish.

Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep (21)depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep (22).The young may need more sleep than the old,but generally eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups.Some can (23)with less than this amount but (24) may need more.Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to (25) it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed（松弛）and ready for (26) work. Fresh air is (27)to sound sleep（酣睡）.It is not without reason for some people to (28) that it is practical to sleep in the open air. (29) a person can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body (30)complete relaxation. Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep.Out-of-door (31), a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and (32)are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the control of any person.A bath at (33),neither hot nor cold but of (34)temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by (35)

2. 第(21)题选（）

Awished

Bexpected

Cneeded

Dwanted

Brighton is a popular seaside town on the south coast of England. Not long ago,some policemen were very(21).There had been several serious accidents by motorists driving too fast.The police started to set up a speed trap（速度监视器）.They measured(23)of 88 yards on a straight road and watched to see(24)a car took to(25)that far.They knew that if a car took six seconds,it was traveling faster the (27)limit of 30 miles an hour. When the policemen were ready，they hid(28)a hedge（树篱）and started to time passing cars.During their first half an hour,they caught five drivers.The policemen wrote down the(29)of each car and the name and address of the driver. But for the next half an hour the policemen didn't see anybody (30)too fast.They thought that this was very(31).One of them drove a quarter of a mile along the road and saw two students(32)on the grass.They were holding up a sheet of cupboard so that motorists could see it.On the notice one of the students(33):“Danger. Speed trap. The policemen took the notice away and wrote down the names of the students. Later on they were each fined . ₤5for(34)to stop the police catching motorists who were(35)the law.

3. 第(26)题选（）

Athan

Bless than

Cthe same as

Dno less than

Jane把包忘在了公交车上。她来到公交失物招领处寻找，一位女士接待了她。
( Jane = J ; Woman = W)
W:Can I help you?
J:Yes, I hope so. I left my bag on a bus this morning.
W: 51______________________?
J:Bus No. 16.
W: 52______________________?
J:It' s a middle-sized white bag.
W: 53______________________?
J:My purse and keys.
W : 54______________________, please ?
J : Jane Smith.
W:AI 1 right,you can come again tomorrow morning and see what we've got here.
J:OK. 55______________________
W : You' re welcome.

1. 请在55处填写最佳答案。

提示：李明打电话给David,邀请他下星期日去博物馆看展览。 (L = Li Ming;D = David) L：Hello. This is Li Ming speaking. May I speak to David? D：________51________. What’s up, Li Ming? L：What are you going to do next Sunday? D：Nothing much. Do you have any ideas? L：________52________? There’s a Russian oil painting exhibition there. D：Good idea! ________53________? L：Bus 202 will take you there. D：Good. ________54________, then? L：Let’s meet just at the gate of the museum. D：________55________? L：Half past nine. D：All right. See you then.

2. 请根据中文提示，回答________54________对话中缺少的内容。

提示:Bill到商店买L号的黄衬衫，得知该颜色衬衫已售完，想看看蓝的。售货员说蓝色今年很流行，他试穿后决定买下。
(Bill = B ; Shopping Assistant = A )
A：Can I help you, sir?
B： Yes. I ’ m looking for a yellow shirt.
A：____________51____________?
B： Size L.
A： Sorry. The yellow ones of your size____________52____________.
B： It’ s a pity. Do you have that size in blue then?
A： Yes. Blue is____________53____________this year.
B; Well.____________54____________?
A ： Sure. Look! It fits you well.
B： Yes, it does____________55____________?
A： 150 yuan.
B: OK. I’ll take it.

3. 根据中文提示，把55空缺少的内容写在线上。

提示：Mary与Bill不期而遇，邀请他一起吃晚饭。但Bill当晚7点要去北京，下周一回来。Mary 让Bill回来后给她打电话。（Mary=M；Bill=B） M:Bill,is that you?I haven't seen you for a long time. B:Hi, Mary. Great to see you again.（51） M:Fine. Why don’t we get together and have a chat？How about（52）this evening？ B:Well, it sounds great, but I'm（53）at 7 o'clock. M:What a pity！ B:Well，I’ll be back（54）We can find a time to meet again. M:Okay.（55）when you are back. B:No problem. Goodbye！ M:Bye！

1. 第(54)填______

提示：Tom给Jack打电话，但Jack不在办公室，便请Mary留言给Jack。（T=Tom；M=Mary） T:Hello！This is Tom. Who’s speaking there？ M:Hello,（51）. T:Hi，Mary！Can I talk to Jack，please？ M:I'm sorry.（52）. T:Well，can you take a message for him？ M:（53）. T:Please ask him to call me back. We are going to visit our teacher this evening. M:I see.（54）？ T:My phone number is 54211188. M:OK，I'll tell him when he comes back. T:（55）. M:You are welcome.

2. 55（）

3. 53（）

1. 假设你是一个农村学生,进城看到河水被严重污染,请写一篇议论污染的日记。内容包括以下几点:1.河水颜色发黑,并发出臭味。
2.水里没有鱼,也没人游泳。
3.污染原因是附近的工厂往河里排放工业废水。
4.大家应保护环境,减少污染。
注意:1.要符合日记的格式。2.词数为100左右。

2023年成考高起点每日一练《英语》10月30日

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