2024年成考专升本每日一练《英语》6月26日

考试总分：10分

考试类型：模拟试题

作答时间：60分钟

已答人数：1164

试卷答案：有

试卷介绍： 2024年成考专升本每日一练《英语》6月26日专为备考2024年英语考生准备，帮助考生通过每日坚持练习，逐步提升考试成绩。

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It seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain.Its first use was as a shade against the sun！ Nobody knows who first invented it,but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese,as early as the eleventh century B.C. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use:it became a symbol of honour and authority.In the Far East in ancient times the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office. In Europe,the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece.But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the Middle Ages,the use of the umbrella practically disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680,the umbrella appeared in France,and later on in England. By the eighteenth century,the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that women's umbrellas began to be made,in a whole variety of colours.

1. This passage talks mainly about______.

Ahow the umbrella was invented

Bwhy the umbrella was so popular in Europe

Cthe development of the umbrella

Dwho needed umbrella first

2. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the umbrella？

ANo one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.

BThe umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.

CThe umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.

DIn Europe the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.

Many of us rely on our smart phones for our everyday cameras. Our phones, however, collect lots of data （21）us, and camera software can automatically make a（22）of our location when we take a photo. This is more often a potential safety（23）than a benefit.
Let' s start with the （24）. When you allow your camera to mark your location, photo management apps,（25） Apple' s Photos and Google Photos, can automatically（26）pictures into albums based on location. That' s （27）when you go on vacation and want to remember （28） you were when you took a picture.
But when you' re not traveling,（29）your location marked on photos is not great. Let's say you just connected with （30） on a dating app and shared a photo of your dog. （31） you had the location feature turned on when you took the photo,that person could （32）the data to see where you live.Just to be（33）,make sure the photo location feature is off by default （默认情况下）.You （34）choose to turn the location feature on （35）to document your vacation, but remember to turn it off when your trip is over.

3. 第29题（）

Aletting

Bhiding

Chaving

Dallowing

Half of the world's coral reefs（珊瑚礁）have died in the last 30 years. Now scientists are racing to ensure that the rest survive.Even if global warming were to stop right now, scientists predict that more than 90% of corals will die by 2050. If no major steps are taken to address the problem，the reefs may be headed for total extinction（灭绝）. (78)The planet's health depends on the survival of coral reefs. They are often described as "the rainforests of the sea",because they provide shelter for a wide variety of sea life.In addition, the reefs serve as barriers that protect coastlines from the full force of powerful storms. Corals are used in medical research for cures to diseases.They are key to local economies as well, since the reefs attract tourists, the fishing industry, and other businesses, bringing in billions of dollars. (79) Corals are particularly sensitive to changes in temperature. A rise of just 1 to 2 degrees can force the corals to drive out the algae（水藻）.Then the corals turn white in a process called “bleaching”. Corals can recover from short-term bleaching, but long-term bleaching can cause permanent damage.In 1998,when sea surface temperatures were the highest in recorded history, coral reefs around the world suffered the most severe bleaching. It is estimated that even under the best of conditions, many of these coral reefs will need decades to recover. Although reefs face other threats from pollution, industrial activities, and overfishing, it is global climate change that most concerns scientists. Scientists remain hopeful that it's not too late to save the reefs, and some are moving ahead on experiments to accomplish that goal.

4. The corals turn（）in the process of "bleaching".　　

Ared　　

Bblack　　

Cgreen　　

Dwhite

1. Do you have access to the Internet?

2. 新学期伊始，你们班准备组织一场迎新晚会，让同学们熟悉起来。你(Li Yuan)打算邀请外教(Tim)来参加迎新晚会。请给他写一封e—mail，内容包括：
(1)邀请他参加迎新晚会；
(2)介绍迎新晚会的一些活动安排；
(3)希望他能够做个简短发言；
(4)期待他的到来。

3. 你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。请给你的英国朋友Tim写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
·野餐前的准备；
·野餐过程；
·印象最深刻的人或事。

4. The doctor is very patient with his patients.

1. 你是王刚（Wang Gang），写一封给朋友李明（Li Ming）的祝贺信，祝贺他获得复旦大学计算机科学硕士学位，并祝他今后在学习和研究方面取得成功。

2. 你（Li Yuan）要参加一次英语征文比赛，题目为My Favorite Photo。请写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：拍照时间和地点；照片中的人物或景物；喜欢这张照片的原因。