2024年成考专升本每日一练《英语》6月30日

• Who have the keener sense of smell,dogs or humans?Most of us would 21 the dog's nose is much more sensitive than man's.After all,dogs are used to 22 criminals,and the police sometimes use dogs to smell out drugs. The 23 is that your nose is probably as sensitive as any dog's 24 you were trained to use your nose 25 .And since your brain is much better than the dog's,you would be much 26 to fool than a dog would be.However,if you wanted to 27 someone's smell,you would have to crawl（爬行） about 28 your hands and knees with your nose to the 29 as the dog does. In its own way,however,your nose is as sensitive to 30 smells as your ear is to the softest of sounds.Most wine companies employ professional tasters who 31 the quality of their products. These tasters take very small amounts of the 32 ,and roll it around in their mouths while 33 chewing movements.This“mouthing”of the liquid forces the air up the back entrance to the nasal cavity （鼻腔）toward the olfactory membrane（嗅觉粘膜）,a place 34 smells can best be caught. If the wine suits their taste（actually,if it suits their smell）,they may nod 35
  
  
  1. 31题答案是（）。  

  Achange

  Bkeep

  Crelease

  Djudge

• “When one of the doctors criticizes（批评）me，I get defensive： I feel like a child again， being scolded，and I want to explain that I’m not wrong.”says Viola， a nurse. This is a common reaction（反应）to criticism,but not a good one. There are better ways of dealing with criticism. （1）Try to be objective（客观）. When Sol was criticized by his new employer for not having made a sale,Sol’s reaction was to feel sorry for himself.“I had put everything I had into making that sale,”Sol says,“and I felt that I had failed as a person. I had to learn through experience not to react like that to each failure.” (2)Take time to cool down. Rather than reacting immediately to criticism,take some time to think over what was said. Your first question should be whether the criticism is fair from the other person's position. The problem may be a simple misunderstanding of what you did or your reasons for doing it. （3）Take positive（积极的）action. After you cool down， consider what you can do about the situation. The best answer may be“nothing”.'I finally realized that my boss was having personal problems and taking them out on me because I was there,” says Sheila.“His criticisms didn’t really have anything to do with my work, so nothing I said or did was going to change them.”In Sheila’s case, the best way to deal with it was to leave her job. However,that’s an extreme reaction. You may simply explain your opinion without expecting an in-depth discussion. You may even decide that the battle isn't worth fighting this time. The key, in any case, is to have a reasonable plan.
  
  
  2. The writer thinks Sheila can decide to leave her job because her boss______.

  Adidn't like her appearance

  Brefused to change his opinion

  Cmade an unreasonable criticism

  Drefused to talk to her about the criticism

• Drawing a picture is the simplest way of putting an idea down on paper.That is(21)men first began to write six thousand years ago or(22).The alphabet we now use(23)down to us over a long period of time. It was developed from the picture-writing of ancient Egypt. Picture-writing was useful in many（24）.It could be used to express ideas as well as  (25).For example, a drawing of a(26)meant the object“man”. (27)a drawing of a man lying on the ground with,a spear in him meant”(28)”. Besides the Egyptians,the Chinese(29)the American Indians also developed ways(30) writing in pictures.But only(31)much could be said this way.Thousands of pictures would have been needed(32)express all the ideas that people might have. It would have taken many thousand more to express all the objects(33)to men.No one could(34)so many pictures in a lifetime. Nor could anyone learn the meaning of all  (35)drawings in a lifetime.
  
  
  3. 第(24)题选（）

  Asides

  Bcolours

  Cways

  Dmeanings

• 4. The manager_________a rise in salary for ages,but nothing has happened yet.　　

  Ais promised　　

  B is promising　　

  C has been promising　　

  Dpromised　　

• 1. Do you have access to the Internet?

• 2. 新学期伊始，你们班准备组织一场迎新晚会，让同学们熟悉起来。你(Li Yuan)打算邀请外教(Tim)来参加迎新晚会。请给他写一封e—mail，内容包括：
  (1)邀请他参加迎新晚会；
  (2)介绍迎新晚会的一些活动安排；
  (3)希望他能够做个简短发言；
  (4)期待他的到来。

• 3. 你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。请给你的英国朋友Tim写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
  ·野餐前的准备；
  ·野餐过程；
  ·印象最深刻的人或事。

• 4. The doctor is very patient with his patients.

• 1. 你是王刚（Wang Gang），写一封给朋友李明（Li Ming）的祝贺信，祝贺他获得复旦大学计算机科学硕士学位，并祝他今后在学习和研究方面取得成功。

• 2. 你（Li Yuan）要参加一次英语征文比赛，题目为My Favorite Photo。请写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： 拍照时间和地点；照片中的人物或景物；喜欢这张照片的原因。