2024年成考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(二)-聚题库

1. 请选出读音不同的选项。（）。

Aafternoon

Btook

Cpollute

Drude

2. 请选出读音不同的选项。（）。

Athousand

Byoung

Chowever

Dtown

3. 请选出读音不同的选项。（）。

Acarried

Bborrowed

Casked

Dthread

4. 请选出读音不同的选项。（）。

Atelephone

Bphilosophy

Cbright

Drough

5. 请选出读音不同的选项。（）。

Aloud

Bmoustache

Clounge

Dground

1. （）leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights．

AAnyone

BThe person

CWhoever

DWho

2. We don’t know what the surface of Venus might（）.

Alook as

Blook like

Clook over

Dlook about

3. （）have gone abroad.

AThe White

BThe Whites

CThe White's

DThe Whites'

4. （）we have finished the text, we shall start doing more revision exercises．

AFor now

BSince that

CNow that

DBy now

5. You（）yesterday if you were really serious about the job.

Aought to come

Bought have come

Cought come

Dought to have come

6. Dr.Smith, together with his wife and two sons,（）to arrive on the evening flight.

Aare

Bare going

Cis

Dwill be

7. He has just taken an examination（）chemistry.

Afor

Babout

Con

Din

8. It was not until he arrived at the station（）he realized he had forgotten his ticket.

Athere

Bthen

Cthat

Dwhere

9. Bob is（）rude that everyone dislikes him.

Aso

Btoo

Cvery

Dsuch

10. George did（）than anyone else.

Amuch work

Bmore work

Cwork much

Dwork more

11. Tom looks so pale today．He（）ill.

Amust be

Bhad to be

Cshould be

Dshall be

12. What's the language（）in Germany?

Aspeaking

Bspoken

Cbe spoken

Dto speak

13. I liked to play football when I was young．（）.

ASo he was

BSo was he

CSo did he

DSo he did

14. Playing table tennis is her（）.

Ahobby

Bcare

Csport

Dhabit

15. There（）some books and a pen on the desk.

Ais

Bare

Cbe

Dwas

1. 请在第21______处填上正确答案。

Acliffs

Bdinosaurs

Cfossils

Dmuseums

2. 请在第22______处填上正确答案。

Apoor

Brich

Cfamous

Dunknown

3. 请在第23______处填上正确答案。

Aa lot

Blittle

Cmany

Dmuch

4. 请在第24______处填上正确答案。

Ahunter

Bfind

Cwanted

Dcollected

5. 请在第25______处填上正确答案。

Atraveled

Blived

Cwent

Darrived

6. 请在第26______处填上正确答案。

Acliffs

Bplace

Cpeople

Dcreatures

7. 请在第27______处填上正确答案。

Abelievable

Buntrusting

Cincredible

Dfunny

8. 请在第28______处填上正确答案。

Aperiod

Bdate

Cstarted

Dbeginning

9. 请在第29______处填上正确答案。

Adate

Byear

Canimals

Dtime

10. 请在第30______处填上正确答案。

Aearly

Blast

Cbefore

Dlater

11. 请在第31______处填上正确答案。

Aother

Bnew

Cany

Dspecific

12. 请在第32______处填上正确答案。

Alooked

Binterested

Cworked

Dfound

13. 请在第33______处填上正确答案。

Aseemed

Bthought

Cconsidered

Dlooked

14. 请在第34______处填上正确答案。

ASeparated

BTogether

CFormed

DUnited

15. 请在第35______处填上正确答案。

Alittle

Bmany

Ca few

Da little

Some people do not like anything to be out of place; they are never late for work; they return their books on time to the library; they remember people's birthdays; and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive.Mr.Hill is such a man.
Mr.Hill works in a bank, and lives alone.The only family he has is in the next town: his sister lives there with her husband, and her son, Jack.Mr.Hill does not see his sister, or her family, from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of Jack's seventeen birthdays.
Last week Mr.Hill had quite a surprise.He drove home from the bank at the usual time, driving neither too slowly nor too fast; he parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal.Just then, there was a knock at the door.He opened the door, to find a policeman standing on the door-step.
"What have I done wrong?" Mr.Hill asked himself."Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?"
"Hello, Uncle," said the policeman, "My name is Jack."

1. Mr.Hill ______.

Aworks in a bank by himself

Blives in a bank and works by himself

Clives by himself and works in a bank

Dlives in a bank by himself

2. Mr.Hill ______.

Ahardly sees his sister

Bsees his sister only at Christmas time

Csees his sister on Jack's birthday

Dalways sees his sister

3. Mr.Hill _____.

Aonly remembers one of Jack's seventeenth birthdays

Balways sends Jack something on his birthday

Chas forgotten all of Jack's birthdays

Dhas forgotten Jack's seventeenth birthday

4. Last week Mr.Hil_____.l

Awas pleasant

Bwas quite astonished

Cwas quite disappointed

Dwas unpleasant

Like every language, American English is full of special expressions, phrases that come from the day-to-day life of the people and develop in their own way.Our expression today is“to face the music”.
When someone says, “well, I guess I'll have to face the music,” it does not mean he's planning to go to the concert.It is something far less pleasant, like being called in by your boss to explain why you did this and did that, and why you didn't do this or that.Sour music indeed, but it has to be faced At sometime or another, every one of us has had to face the music, especially as children.We can all remember father's angry voice,“I want to talk to you.”and only because we did not obey him.What an unpleasant business it was!
The phrase “to face the music” is familiar to every American, young and old,It is at least 100 years old
And where did this expression come from? The first explanation comes from the American novelist, James Fenimore Looper.He said, in 1851, that the expression was first used by actors while waiting in the wings to go on the stage.When they got their cue to go on, they often said, “Well, it's time to face the music.” And that was exactly what they did — facing the orchestra which was just below them.And an actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved on to the stage in front of an audience that might be friendly or perhaps hostile, especially if he forgot his lines.But he had to go out.If he did not, there would be no play.So the expression“to face the music”come to mean“having to go through something, no matter how unpleasant the experience might be, because you knew you had no choice.”
Other explanations about the expression go back to the army.When the men faced an inspection by their leader, the soldiers would be worried about how well they looked
Was their equipment clean, shinny enough to pass the inspection? Still the men had to go out and face the music of the band as well as the inspection.What else could they do?
Another army explanation is more closely related to the idea of facing the results and accepting the responsibility for something that should not have been done.As, for example when a man is forced out of the army because he did something terrible, he is dishonored
The band does not play.Only the drums tap a sad, slow beat.The soldier is forced to leave, facing such music as it is and facing the back of his horse.

5. How many ways does the phrase “to face the music” comes from?

A1

B2

C3

D4

6. What's the meaning of “to face the music?”

ATo face something far less pleasant

BTo face the stage

CTo face the back of one's hor

DTo face one's leader

7. Which of the following is a situation of facing the music?

AWhen we are playing basketball

BWhen we are making a speech

CWhen we are having a party

DWhen we are talking with somebody

8. The underlined word “hostile” means _______.

Aunfriendly

Bdislike

Cunkind

Dunnecessary

At the first sight the planet Mars does not appear very welcome to any kind of life.It has very little oxygen and water, the temperature at night is below -50~Cand winds of 100 miles per hour cause severe dust storms.However, the surface of the planet seems to show that water flowed across it some time in the past, and it is believed that there is enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melts.Although there is no life on the Mars now, some scientists think that there may have been some form of life long time ago.At that time, the planet had active volcanoes; the atmosphere was thicker and warmer; and there was water.In fact, in some ways the Mars may have been similar to the Earth, where life exists.
Some people believe that the Mars could support life in the future if the right conditions were produced.The first step would be to warm the planet using certain gases which trap the Sun's heat in the planet's atmosphere.With warmth, water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳), simple plants could begin to grow.These plants could slowly make the Mars more suitable for living.It is estimated that the whole process might take between 100,000 and 200,000 years.In the meantime, people could begin to live on the planet in special closed environments.They would provide a lot of useful information about conditions on the Mars and the problems connected with living there.

9. Some scientists think there may have been life on the Mars in the past because __.

Athere is no life there now

Bthere is a large amount of water at the poles

Cthe Mars may be able to support life in the future

Dconditions may have been similar to those on the Earth

10. There could be life on the Mars in the future if

Ait supported life in the past

Bcertain gases are used to cool the planet

Cthe atmosphere can be heated enough to grow simple plants

Dthe planet's volcanoes become as active as they were in the past

11. The author's attitude towards the possibility of life on the Mars in the future is __.

Adoubtful

Bpositive

Cnegative

Duninterested

12. Which is the best title for this passage?

AThe Possibility of Life on the Mars

BFuture Conditions on the Mars

CThe Mars and the Earth

DA Study of the Climate of the Mars

Many seasoned tourists find they don"t like staying in hotels, and that they prefer to avoid large cities.Does this description fit you? If the answer is yes, The Mountain View Camping Ground is for you.Our camping grounds overlook the spectacular Hampson Valley.We rent tents, bungalows and roulettes.If DIY yourself is your style brings your own tents or roulettes.All guests enjoy access to cooking facilities, bathrooms with bathing facilities, and a playground for the children.
Our panoramic setting offers a wide variety of recreation activities as well as inspiring views of the mountains.Chisom, a quaint summer-resort village, is just 10 minutes by car.Take advantage of the many entertainment, shopping and relaxation opportunities including fitness centres, laundry / valet services, solariums and much more.Have lunch in one of the many restaurants and savor the tasty local cuisine.
Mountain View Camping Ground offers fun, relaxation and opportunities for all types of outdoor activities.Call us today to find out how we can make your next holiday perfect.

13. What type of tourist is described at the beginning of the reading?

AA first time tourist

BAn old tourist

CA tourist who has travelled a lot

DYoung tourists

14. Who cooks dinner?

AThe guests who stay in the Camping Ground

BThe chef at the camping ground restaurant

CThe owner of the Camping Ground

DDoes not mention at alp

15. What does Valley View offer besides the inspiring views?

ALaundry/valet services

BA fitness centre

CRecreation activities

DCooking facilities

16. The camping grounds overlook __.

Aa tall mountain

Ban area between mountains

Ca city centre

Da large flat ground

Stress makes a person want to stop whatever they are doing, try to relax, and become calm again.Too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems.
There are numerous physical effects of stress.Stress can affect the heart.It can increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss beats, and can cause high blood pressure.Stress can affect the respiratory system.It can lead to asthma.It can cause a person to breathe too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon dioxide.Stress can affect the stomach.It can cause stomach aches and problems digesting food.These are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by stress.People suffering from stress often feel anxious.They may have panic attacks.They may feel tired all the time.When people are under stress, they often overreact to little problems.For example, a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of juice.Stress can make people angry, moody, or nervous.
Long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious mental illnesses.Depression, an extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of continued and increasing stress.Alcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve stress.Eating disorders, such as anorexia, are sometimes caused by stress and are often made worse by stress.If stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental health is put at risk.
It is obvious that stress is a serious problem.It attacks the body.So, reduce stress: stop the world and rest for a while.

17. Which of the following parts of the body does not have physical problems caused by stress?

Athe arms

Bthe stomach

Cthe lungs

Dthe heart

18. Choose the best answer to explain how alcoholism is caused by stress.

Aalcohol is popular

Balcohol is similar to medicine

Calcohol is a chemical

Dalcohol is used to relieve stress

19. Stress can affect the respiratory system by __.

Adecreasing the pulse rate

Ba loss of carbon dioxide

Ccausing breathing problems

Dcausing asthma

20. Symptoms of emotional stress include __.

Afeeling joyous

Bfeeling hungry

Cfeeling thirsty

Dfeeling tired

1. 请在第56_____处填上正确答案。

AWhen is taking place

BYes,I can make it

CI have some input I’d like to make

DIs that OK

EYes,he’ll be here

FI won’t be able to attend

GNO,he’flying to San Francisco

HHe’s got keen insights

2. 请在第57_____处填上正确答案。

AWhen is taking place

BYes,I can make it

CI have some input I’d like to make

DIs that OK

EYes,he’ll be here

FI won’t be able to attend

GNO,he’flying to San Francisco

HHe’s got keen insights

3. 请在第58_____处填上正确答案。

AWhen is taking place

BYes,I can make it

CI have some input I’d like to make

DIs that OK

EYes,he’ll be here

FI won’t be able to attend

GNO,he’flying to San Francisco

HHe’s got keen insights

4. 请在第59_____处填上正确答案。

AWhen is taking place

BYes,I can make it

CI have some input I’d like to make

DIs that OK

EYes,he’ll be here

FI won’t be able to attend

GNO,he’flying to San Francisco

HHe’s got keen insights

5. 请在第60_____处填上正确答案。

AWhen is taking place

BYes,I can make it

CI have some input I’d like to make

DIs that OK

EYes,he’ll be here

FI won’t be able to attend

GNO,he’flying to San Francisco

HHe’s got keen insights

1. 讲座通知：一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会（Neighborhoods Committee）的名义写一份通知（词数100～120）。内容包括：（1）谁做讲座；
（2）讲座主题；
（3）讲座的时间、地点；
（4）讲座对象。

2024年成考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(二)

试卷预览