二级英语笔译综合能力模拟试卷(一)

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考试类型:模拟试题

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  • 1. They said that they had made up their minds to ()the task in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.

    Acarry off

    Bcarry on

    Ccarry out

    Dcarry forward

  • 2. Urban centers with strong teleconnectivity need fewer volunteers than remote areas with ()communication systems.

    Aprimitive

    Bprovident

    Cparticular

    DPendent

  • 3. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into() ones.

    Atragic

    Bvulnerable

    Cturbulent

    Dsuspicious

  • 4. Only hotel guests have the()of using the private beach.

    Aoccasion

    Bpossibility

    Cprivilege

    Dallowance

  • 5. The rain was so heavy that the man was wet to the skin; his whole body was98 and trembling.

    Astiff

    Bstraight

    Csteady

    Dhard

  • 6. As always when she sang in the bathroom, she()the high notes in a special way.

    Aspan out

    Bbelted out

    Cspread out

    Dstretch out

  • 7. Since the shipment consists of seasonable goods, it is important that it is()as soon aspossible.

    Adeleted

    Bdemanded

    Cdelivered

    Ddetached

  • 8. () the issues of slavery and race has been fundamental in America's development.

    APromoting

    BConfronting

    CConquering

    DMeasuring

  • 9. In addition to cultural differences, overseas students have to overcome linguistic ()as soon as possible.

    Ahindrance

    Bimpediment

    Cbarriers

    Dhurdles

  • 10. The surgeons often wear loupes mounted on eye glasses to ()their work, which limits their field of vision to a few inches.

    Atrack

    Bcapture

    Cmagnify

    Dstrengthen

  • 11. All the students of this university have free ()to the Internet via a broadband connection.

    Aaccess

    Bentrance

    Cpermission

    Dpassageway

  • 12. As technological advances put more and more time between early school life and the young person's final access to specialized work, the stage of()becomes an even more markedand conscious period.

    Aadolescence

    Badjacency

    Cadvantage

    Dadventure

  • 13. One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships()follow traffic rules in busy harbors.

    Acautiously

    Bdutifully

    Cfaithfully

    Dskillfully

  • 14. Of course, there are personal factors: some run clever experiments, have good collaborating skills, and are() in communicating their work.

    Aeloquent

    Btransparent

    Cpractical

    DRadical

  • 15. Through receiving financial support from family, community or the government,is allowed, it is never admired.()

    AAs

    BOnce

    CAlthough

    DLest

  • 16. Our products are displayed in Stand B22,()you will find me during office hours.

    Awhen

    Bwhich

    Cthat

    Dwhere

  • 17. If you are an energetic person with strong views as to the right way of doing things, you find yourself()under pressures.

    Avariably

    Binvariably

    Cinvaluably

    Dinvalidly

  • 18. Even though the main source of () exposure for a majority of the human population is the sun, the artificial tanning from sun beds contributes significantly to the total UV risk.

    Aextra violent

    Bextra violet

    Cultraviolet

    Dultravirus

  • 19. ()is necessary for people to develop strong bones and teeth.

    AThat calcium

    BCalcium

    CIt is calcium

    DAlthough calcium

  • 20. Americans who consider themselves ()in the traditional sense do not usually hesitate to heap criticism in domestic matters over what they believe is oppressive or wasteful.

    Apedestrian

    Bpenchant

    Cpatriarch

    Dpatriotic

  • 21. According to the international regulation, the playing of the national anthem ()all sports events.

    Aprecedes

    Bredeems

    Cpretends

    Drepels

  • 22. Part of the investment is to be used to()that old temple to its original splendor.

    Arest

    Brecover

    Creplace

    Drestore

  • 23. ()have been made for nearly three decades to increase the amount of precipitation from clouds by seeding them with salt or silver iodide.

    ADevices

    BHypotheses

    CAttempts

    DCommissions

  • 24. Americans who consider themselves()in the traditional sense do not usually hesitate to heap criticism in domestic matters over what they believe is oppressive or wasteful.

    Apedestrian

    Bpenchant

    Cpatriotic

    Dpatriarch

  • 25. The long service of decades of the to-be-retired with the company was()a present eachfrom the President.

    Aconfirmed by

    Brecorded in

    Cacknowledged with

    Dappreciated for

  • 26. The city government is getting its residents to properly() their garbage.

    Abreak up

    Bdispose of

    Ccheck out

    Dhand out

  • 27. Mrs. Lackey was awakened by the ringing of the bedside phone 12 hours after her husband's boat had been ().

    Awrecked

    Bcollapsed

    Cdecayed

    Dfired

  • 28. Only after food has been dried, salted or canned ()for later consumption.

    Athat is should be stored

    Bshould be stored

    Cshould it be stored

    Dit should be stored

  • 29. After you've started to master the techniques, the real struggle is just beginning. It's () that makes you great.

    Apersistence

    Binsistence

    Ccontinuation

    Dmentality

  • 30. Your usual teacher has lost his voice and()I am taking his place today.

    Anevertheless

    Bhowever

    Cmoreover

    Daccordingly

  • This is offered as a textbook illustration of the principle that voters are far shrewder than most politicians believe. This case study highlighting Washington's inability to fool anyone is based on a recent survey of the attitudes of people on Medicare about their new prescription-drug benefit.
    Last fall, when Congress added prescription-drug coverage to Medicare, the new law was hailed as a political masterpiece. Congressional Democrats, who overwhelmingly opposed the bill, thundered that they, too, were eager to provide a drug benefit under Medicare, but they championed alternative legislation that offered a larger drug subsidy and smaller incentives to health insurers to participate. Liberals such as Sen. Edward Kennedy were confident that the drug bill, with plenty of holes in its benefit formulas, would inevitably be expanded around the time it took effect.
    Not many in Congress seemed troubled that the federal budget was deep in deficit, the nation was saddled with future expenditures for the Iraq war and virtually no health care expert believed that the legislation would fit into its projected $400-billion-over- 10-years cost framework. The new law was a cynical bargain that had more to do with the 2004 election than a rational approach to the prescription-drug needs of the nation's elderly.
    The prescription-drug legislation seems a compromise between competing ideologies inserted into a fixed congressional budget. Put another way, it was sausage-stuffing in the guise of lawmaking. And, what no one anticipated was the reaction of the elderly, a group that votes in disproportionate numbers.

    1. According to the text, some health care experts believed that().

    Athe new law had a 10-year budget of about $400 billion but little was expected for the prescription-drug coverage

    Bthe new law will have to wait another l0 years and cost about $400 billion before it is able to take effect

    Cthe framework of the new legislation would be fit for a project that was to cost $400 billion over the next 10 years

    Dthe projected $400-billion-over-10-years cost framework was planned to be the budget for the current Iraq war

  • 2. The passage you are reading is the beginning part of a report in the original. Then, what is "This",the first word, most probably referring to?

    AAn offered illustration.

    BPart of a textbook on politics.

    CWhat the author is going to write.

    DThe principle that voters are shrewder than most politicians believe.

  • 3. Also found in Paragraph 1, what does "this case study" probably refer to?

    AA case study the writer is to talk about.

    BPart of a textbook on politics.

    CWhat the author is going to write.

    DWashington's inability to fool anyone.

  • 4. Based on a recent survey of the attitudes of people on Medicare is().

    Athe capital city of the United States of America

    Ba textbook on American politics

    Cwhat the author is going to write

    Da statement that the American government cannot fool its people

  • 5. "Congress added prescription-drug coverage to Medicare" most probably means that theCongress of the USA decided to().

    Aadd prescription-drugs to the Medicare program

    Ballow the Medicare program to provide refunding subsidies to selected medicines to bepurchased by Medicare members

    Cincrease payment to Medicare for refunding Americans buying prescription medicines

    Dprovide insurance to prescription drugs purchased by Medicare participants

  • 6. Below are four groups of terms that are found in the passage. Which group contains at least one term that does not refer to the same thing as the other terms within the group?

    Athe new law, the bill, the drug bill, the prescription-drug legislation, the legislation

    Bprescription-drug coverage, the new law, the drug bill, the prescription- drug legislation, the legislation

    Cthe drug bill, the bill, Medicare with prescription-drug coverage added, the prescription-drug legislation, the legislation

    Dthe new law, the bill, the drug bill, Medicare with additions including prescription-drug coverage, the prescription-drug legislation

  • 7. Democratic Congressmen suggested that the government should().

    Abe enthusiastic in providing a drug benefit to the people

    Boppose the new legislation with thundering protests

    Cgive more money, so to speak, to medicine makers and retailers

    Dprovide financial assistance to people wanting to buy life insurance

  • 8. Paragraph 3 reflects basically the views and comments of().

    ACongressional Democrats

    Bmany other Liberals in the Congress

    CSen. Edward Kennedy

    Dthe author of the passage

  • 9. Referring to the elderly as summarized in the passage, we can assume that they are().

    Agreat in number and most will vote

    Bgreat in number but few tend to vote

    Cfew in number and few tend to vote

    Dfew in number but most will vote

  • 10. From the end of the passage we would expect the author to start his next paragraph most probably on().

    Ahow the senior citizens of the United States responded to the new legislation

    Bthe opinions of the few who anticipated what the reaction of the elderly was to be

    Cwhat the legislators would consider doing to avoid further legislative digressions

    Dmajor competing ideologies that differ on the coming congressional budget

  • A total of 4.6 million digital televisions have been sold, and the sales of HDTV sets have quadrupled since last year. Consumers have bought HDTVs to play their DVDs and to have clearer pictures and wide screens. Only a small percentage of the people who have purchased HDTVs, however, have actually hooked their TVs up to receive high-definition television digital signals. Perhaps television viewers are having trouble keeping up with the changes in technology. Even the manufacturers of HDTVs, like Mitsubishi, Thomson Multimedia, Sony, and Samsung seem to have a tough time learning how to make their sets work with the various digital TV formats because little standardization has been required or implemented in the industry.
    Some of the HDTVs Weigh over 200 lbs., and a variety of retailers offer a delivery service to the buyer's home to help install the heavy sets. This is known as a white-glove service and usually comes with an extra fee. After HDTV purchasers get their sets home and hook them up, they will still need to Work to get the digital signals to their systems. Most of the industry's cable providers do not yet offer high-definition programing, and only about 15% of commercial television stations have switched over to even the lowest improved digital pictures. Worse yet, viewers may need to install antenna before they can even get the digital signals to their new HDTV sets. Another frustration for home-theater seekers is that the current HDTV sets allow owners only to watch high-definition programs, not to record them.

    11. A majority of HDTV consumers could not enjoy high-quality digital pictures because ().

    Athey did not tune in to the right channel

    Bthey did not install the system

    Cthe market retailers created the confusion on purpose

    Dthe manufacturers did not have a uniform standard for their sets

  • 12. According to the first sentence, the sales of HDTV sets since last year, by the time when this article was written, had reached ().

    A4.6 million

    B9.2 million

    C18.4 million

    DI do not know how many

  • 13. "Hook up" as in "hooked their TVs up" underlined in Paragraph 1 most probably means to().

    Ahave a hood over the TV

    Bbe connected to

    Crelate oneself to

    Dkeep contact with

  • 14. According to the passage, which of the following offers most of the HDTV programmes so far?

    ARetailer delivery services.

    BCable providers.

    CCommercial television stations.

    DHDTV set manufacturers.

  • 15. On the whole, this passage is positioned to dwell on ().

    Athe overall picture of the HDTV sector

    Bhow the giant TV makers should offer better products

    Ca lament over consumers' inability to use a high-end TV set

    Da criticism of the TV makers for doing nothing about a big problem

  • Health officials in western Siberia are to begin in slaughter of thousands of birds today after identifying Russia's first outbreak of a bird flu strain that can be fatal in humans. Doctors in neighboring Kazakhstan have also (1) that a 19-year-old poultry worker (2) admitted to hospital with (3) of bird flu, only to be diagnosed (4) double pneumonia.
    The H5N1 strain of avian (5) has killed 60 people (6) 2fib in Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia and Indonesia, but has rarely been found in birds or humans (7) Asia.
    Health officials (8) that HSN1 is infecting migrating birds, which could spread the (9) into Europe. Earlier this year China registered the first outbreak of H5N1 (10) wild birds, some of which (11) to breeding grounds in Siberia. These birds could come (12) contact with others flying to Europe and North America.
    Russia's (13) began in the Novosibirsk (14) , about 1,750 miles (15) of Moscow in the Asian part of Russia, early last month, but the veterinary service (16) the virus only last week. Valery Mikheyev, the chief sanitary doctor of Novosibirsk, said that teams had been (17) the (18) birds and supervising the slaughter in13 (19) villages. He said, 'The state of (20) of the inhabitants of these areas gives (21) cause for alarm. Up to 6,000 people are being (22) per day.
    The virus seems to have (23) only private farms that let (24) mix with wild birds. Further outbreaks were registered in the Omsk and Altai regions, but the strain had (25) to be determined, Russia's Emergency Situations Ministry said.

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