2022年成考高起点每日一练《英语》5月27日-聚题库

When did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago ,you would have seen a whole polar bear club.These "Polar Bears" are people who meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water.That day, the air temperature was 3 ℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher.The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island,New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two requirements.First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group.This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming.Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body' s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops.Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming.They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm.Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water.A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental.The Polar Bears love to swim year-round；they find it fun and relaxing.As one 70-year-old woman says, " When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."

1. Doctors（）.

Aencourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively

Bpoint out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming

Cbelieve swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer

Dhave different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming

When I was at school, our teacher told the class “ You are what you eat. ”My friends and I would laugh and call each other “hamburger”(汉堡)and “biscuits”. Our teacher was trying to show us the importance of eating the right food to stay healthy. This was 30 years ago when there were big movements to make British people healthier. We started to eat boiled potatoes instead of French fries and drink fat-free milk instead of whole milk. At first I felt my potatoes had no taste at all. But after a while I started to prefer healthier food because I felt stronger and I didn ’ t get sick so often. So we agree that you become what you eat. Do you know what your friends eat just by looking at them ? When you know the effects of different types of food, you can use your knowledge well and eat what you want to become. Food has been so important to our healt.Everyone has their own advice to give, which they have read about or have been told by older people.However, some of these pieces of advice seem to disagree with each other. For example, some say “Eating chocolate makes you fat，” while others say“Chocolate contains the important minerals (矿物质)like iron and magnesium (镁).”In fact， what we need to find out is what type of chocolate to eat and how much of it to eat.

2. What did the teacher mean by “You are what you eat” in Paragraph 1

AIt’ s fun to be called hamburger or biscuits.

BYour life looks like what you eat.

CIt’ s important to eat what you like.?

DYour health depends on what you eat.

In nearly every town or city centre in the UK, on most days of the week you can find one or more people standing in the street selling a magazine 21 The Big Issue.These people are all 22 ,but they are not begging for money. 23 they are selling the magazine as a means (手段)of 24 a small but respectable living 　　The Big Issue magazine was 25 in 1991 by Jon Bird and Gordon Roddick after they 26 that there were many homeless people who were 27 on the streets of London. On a previous (之前的) 28 to New York, one of them had seen homeless people selling a newspaper known as Street News 29 they decided to set up something 30 in the British capital Nowadays, The Big Issue has 31 all over the UK and there are even different versions (版本)of the magazine in different parts of the 32 The sellers buy each magazine from the organization for seventy pence and then sell it to a 33 for one pound fifty. By working with The Big Issue, many people have been 34 to escape from homelessness, and 35 many of them have moved on to new jobs and new lives.

3. 从下面四个选择项中选出可填入 28 的最佳选项。

Aentrance

Bvisit

Cflight

Dway

1. 提示：原本擅长化学的Cathy考试时因粗心漏做一页试题。她正闷闷不乐时遇见了Mary。
( Mary = M ; Cathy = C )
M : Hi, Cathy, you don' t look happy. 51 ?
C : I didn' t do well in the chemistry test.
M : Really? I could hardly believe it. Everyone knows you are 52 .
C : But this time 53 .
M : What happened?
C : I missed 54 .
M : What a pity ! So 55 next time !
C : Yes, I will.

提示:Bill到商店买L号的黄衬衫，得知该颜色衬衫已售完，想看看蓝的。售货员说蓝色今年很流行，他试穿后决定买下。
(Bill = B ; Shopping Assistant = A )
A：Can I help you, sir?
B： Yes. I ’ m looking for a yellow shirt.
A：____________51____________?
B： Size L.
A： Sorry. The yellow ones of your size____________52____________.
B： It’ s a pity. Do you have that size in blue then?
A： Yes. Blue is____________53____________this year.
B; Well.____________54____________?
A ： Sure. Look! It fits you well.
B： Yes, it does____________55____________?
A： 150 yuan.
B: OK. I’ll take it.

2. 根据中文提示，把51空缺少的内容写在线上。

Lucy要去艺术展览中心 ,向一位男士问路，该男士告诉她如何前往。 (L=Lucy;S=Sir) L: Excuse me ,sir. 51__________________ the Art Exhibition Centre? S:Yes but it is quite far.It'S about an hour'Swalk.You can take a bus there. L: 52__________________ ? S:You can take Bus No. 15. L: 53__________________ ? S:About 20 minutes. And you can also take a taxi. L:Taxi? That'S a good idea. Thank you very much. S: 54__________________ . L:Goodbye. S; 55__________________.

3. 根据中文提示，把52空缺少的内容写在线上。

根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。
提示：一位女士来到商场，她是第一次来中国游玩，想要买一些纪念品给自己的孩子们。售货员热情地招待了她，在了解这位女士的需求后，推荐她购买了中国的传统服饰。
A= Saleswoman M = Madam
A: Good afternoon, madam. 51.（）?
M: Yes. I want to buy some souvenirs for my children. Do you have any good advice?
A: Of course I can. 52.（）?
M: My daughter is nine years old and my son is five years old.
A: Oh! How about buying traditional Chinese clothes for them?
M: 53.（）! I’d like to get one for myself.
A: This is a very popular series of clothes in our store, and buy the discount today.
M: Wow! They’re so beautiful. 54.（）?
A: The total is 300 RMB.
M: 54.（）. Can I pay by credit card?
A: No problem. Here’s your receipt and your clothes.
M: OK. Thank you very much.
A: It’s my pleasure, madam.

1. 第 (52)题答案为（）.

提示：马明是个摄影爱好者。他在飞机场遇到一个可爱的美国小男孩Tom，想给他拍几张照片。
(M=Ma Ming；T=Tom)
M：Hello.I’m Ma Ming. (51) ?
T：My name is Tom.
M：(52) .Tom.?
T：I’m 5 years old.
M：(53) ?
T：I’m from America.
M：Well，welcome to China.
T：(54) .
M：Tom，can I take some pictures of you?
T：Ask my mom，please.
M：(55) ?
T：She’S there in the shop.

2. 第 (52)题答案为（）.

根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。
提示：Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

3. 第（51）空填（）。

1. 假设你是李华，写一封电子邮件给你的美国朋友Peter，请他帮你买一本英文书，邮件的具体内容包括： 1.书名和作者：Anne Lindbergh所著Gift from the Sea; 2.买书目的和原因：写学期论文用作参考，在当地买不到; 3.邮寄地址：北京城市大学英语学院，邮编：100000; 4.询问付款方式; 5.表示感谢。注意：1.词数应为100左右; 2.邮件内容须写在答题卡的指定位置上。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________ Yours, Li Hua

2022年成考高起点每日一练《英语》5月27日

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