2022年成考高起点英语真题及答案-聚题库

1. 选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。　　

A(ch)air　　

Bri(ch)　　

Ctea(ch)er　　

Dheada(ch)e

2. 选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。　　

Ac(u)t　　

Bb(u)t　　

Cst(u)dent　　

Dm(u)st

3. 选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。　　

Ar(i)se　　

Bg(i)ve　　

Cl(i)fe　　

Dn(i)se

4. 选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。　　

A(are)　　

Bd(are)　　

Cc(are)　　

Dsh(are)

5. 选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。　　

Abu(s)　　

Bde(s)k　　

Cfa(s)t　　

Dea(s)y

1. The house_____walls are made of glass looks beautiful.　　

Athat

Bwhich

Cwho

Dwhose

2. Hurry up,_____you will miss the train.　　

Athen

Band

Cbut

Dor

3. The young man_____a large box went out of the bank.　　

Acarried　　

Bcarrying　　

Ccarries　　

Dcarry

4. If he_____, he'll be the fist Englishman to get the prize in the past ten years.　　

Awin　　

Bwill win　　

Cwins　　

Dis winning

5. We should protect the Earth because it is_____home.　　

Aus　　

Bour　　

Cwe　　

Dours

6. This bus_____the children to and from their school every day.　　

Atakes　　

Bwill take　　

Cis taking　　

Dhas taken

7. The bank finally agreed_______him $5,000.　　

Alending　　

Blends　　

Cto lend　　

Dlent

8. She’s far_____at English than her brother.　　

Abetter　　

Bwell　　

Cgood　　

Dbest

9. She_____put the glasses on the ground.　　

Acareful　　

Bcarefully　　

Ccaring　　

Dcared

10. He always gets up early_____the morning.　　

Ain　　

Bon　　

Cat　　

Dto

11. It takes_____hour to reach the top of the mountain.　　

Aa　　

Ban　　

C不填　　

Dthe

12. Two bridges_____over the river five years ago.　　

Abuild　　

Bbuilt　　

Cwere built　　

Dare built

13. The pain is so bad that she_____fall asleep at all.　　

Acan't　　

Bmustn’t　　

Cshouldn't　　

Dneedn't

14. He_____in London for almost 10 years.　　

Alive　　

Bis living　　

Clives　　

Dhas lived

15. ——_____do you mean,you want to spend the weekend alone？　　 ——Well, I haven’t decided yet.
　　

AWhy　　

BHow　　

CWhat　　

DWhom

Last Thursday, Barbara Foster visited her favorite restaurant with her son to have a lunch and celebrate her 100t birthday. When Foster (21) ,she was shocked to find the restaurant (22) balloons,flowers and even a (23) cake on her regular table. Her friends and the restaurant’s workers (24) around her as she sat down. Foster and her son have been going to the restaurant together (25) about five or six years. Lately，Foster’s arthritis（关节炎）has (26) it more difficult for her to get around,(27) haven’t been there as often. But she makes the trip (28)she can. “She gets around very well. She’s got a great mind,”the restaurant’s waitress Jenny Miller,who (29) the surprise party,said. Over the years,Miller has become a great friend of the Fosters after their (30) visits and even calls Barbara“Mom”. Jimmy Powell,the general manager,said that he (31) to make Foster’s 100-year birthday extra special. Besides the cake，balloons，flowers and cards，the restaurant (32) Foster one special gift:a lifetime (33) of free meals there. “I just can’t get over this,”Foster said as she smiled and (34) everyone around her.“This is so (35)”

1. 21（）　　

Areturned

Bstood

Cwalked

Darrived

2. 22（）　　

Abelonged to

Bkept away

Cfilled with

Dconnected with

3. 23（）　　

Abirthday

Bwedding

CChristmas

DNew Year

4. 24（）　　

Apassed

Bfinished

Ccollected

Dgathered

5. 25（）　　

Afor

Boff

Cfrom

Dwith

6. 26（）　　

Alet

Bmade

Cseen

Dordered

7. 27（）　　

Aso

Bsince

Cwhile

Dafter

8. 28（）　　

Awhatever

Bwhenever

Cwherever

Dwhichever

9. 29（）　　

Aput

Bleft

Corganized

Dreceived

10. 30（）　　

Afamous

Bsad

Csafe

Dfrequent

11. 31（）　　

Arefused

Bwanted

Cmoved

Dused

12. 32（）　　

Agave

Bpaid

Cborrowed

Dcharged

13. 33（）　　

Ahabit

Bjob

Csupply

Dinterest

14. 34（）　　

Afelt

Bthanked

Cwelcomed

Drecognized

15. 35（）　　

Arude

Bfunny

Cwonderful

Dfoolish

Cesar was born in Arizona in 1927. His grandparents had come to the United States from Mexico years before. Cesar and his family lived on their farm. In the 1930s, there was very little rain in Arizona. The land dried up and farmers couldn't grow crops. Cesar's family had to move. They went west to California. California had a lot of farmland. Cesar's family got jobs as migrant farm workers. That meant they moved from farm to farm to pick crops. It was hard work,and the pay was very low. Cesar worked in the fields to help his family. He also went to school. He liked to learn, but he didn't like going to school. Some children made fun of him because he did not speak English well. When Cesar was 17,he joined the navy. He was at sea for two years. After he returned home,he married his true love,Helen. They later had eight children. Cesar returned to working in the fields. But he was angry about how hard life was for the farm workers. The landowners（土地拥有者）made all the money. They didn't treat the workers well. Cesar had always been quiet and shy. But now he decided it was time to speak up. He was going to work for farm workers’ rights. He began by talking to farm workers. He helped them vote（投票）. If they voted，they could help choose America’s leaders. Cesar also got thousands of farm workers to join workers’ organizations or groups.

1. Cesar’s family left Arizona because______　　

Athere was too much rain　　

Bthere was very little farmland　　

Ctheir children couldn't go to school　　

Dthe land was too dry for crops to grow

2. What does migrant mean in the second paragraph？　　

AWorking very hard.　　

BHaving large farms.　　

CMaking a lot of money.　　

DMoving from place to place.

3. What did Cesar do at the age of 17？　　

AHe taught in a farm school.　　

BHe had his first child.　　

CHe started to serve in the navy.　　

DHe got married to Helen.

4. What did Cesar help farm workers do？　　

ATo vote in the elections.　　

BTo become leaders.　　

CTo treat landowners well.　　

DTo fight against workers’ groups.

David was earning money for college by working at a store in the late afternoon and early evening. On Wednesday night his boss asked him to work long past midnight， because another employee（雇员）got sick. Since David needed money for his car payment, he agreed. He did not tell his boss that he had an important test early the next morning. On Thursday morning David slept through the alarm（闹钟）. But， luckily， he was woken up by the telephone half an hour later. He arrived at the exam as the test papers were being handed out. However,he had missed the professor’s instruction on how to do the test. David could not immediately begin to work on the test because he had to calm himself first. He was surprised by some of the material on the test. As he began to read and answer questions, he worried that he would not do well. In fact,at the very beginning David made a poor decision. He didn't tell his boss that he needed a good sleep on the night before his big test. Being prepared rather than feeling tired and sleepy can make the difference in answering correctly one item（题目）or more. That correct item，for example，could make the difference in a failing score of 58 or a passing score of 60. So,don’t take chances when the risks（风险）are high. Getting well prepared can make a difference. Set yourself up for success，and get enough sleep the night before a test.

5. What was David asked to do on Wednesday night？　　

ATo call his boss.　　

BTo pay for his car.　　

CTo work longer hours.　　

DTo take care of a worker.

6. How was David woken up on Thursday morning？　　

ABy his boss.　　

BBy the alarm.　　

CBy the phone.　　

DBy his professor.

7. What might be the best title for this passage？　　

ABe Prepared　　

BDon't Be Lazy　　

CWork Hard　　

DHelp Those in Need

It was Sally’s first time alone on a bus to school. She was excited and a bit nervous. The bus stop was near her house,but today,it seemed to be miles away. Sally finally got on the bus and took a seat by a window in the back row. The bus started at a normal speed. But Sally felt that something seemed to be wrong because there was a terrible smell coming out of the back of the bus. She saw some people next to her looked as if they were getting sick. Suddenly， she realized that it probably was a gas leak（泄漏）. She had to do something. She shouted to the bus driver, but he didn't hear her. Then she tried to open the windows, but they were locked due to the air-conditioning（空调）. Just then,she looked down,and saw her rock-hard shoes. She immediately took off one of them and,with much strength,broke open the window nearest to her,letting out the gas,and bringing the attention of the driver to the trouble. She was afraid that the driver would have her arrested（逮捕）for breaking the window when a policeman came. But to her surprise and delight, the policeman expressed his thanks for her help. When she arrived at the school,she told the story to her teacher and classmates. They were very proud of her.

8. How did Sally feel before she got on the bus to school alone？　　

AProud and worried.　　

BLonely and frightened.　　

CDelighted and surprised.　　

DExcited and nervous.

9. What problem did Sally find on the bus？　　

AThe bus went too fast.　　

BThere was a terrible smell.　　

CThe passengers were noisy.　　

DThe air-conditioning stopped.

10. Who broke the window open？　　

ASally.　　

BThe driver.　　

CA teacher.　　

DA policeman.

11. What did the policeman do after he arrived？　　

AHe thanked Sally.　　

BHe arrested Sally.　　

CHe called Sally’s teacher.　　

DHe punished the bus driver.

Monique might be the world's most widely travelled hen （母鸡）. She has sailed around the world with Guirec Soudée,a French sailor,for five years. Soudée’s trip began from his hometown in France. Before crossing the Atlantic Ocean, Soudée stopped in the Canary Islands. There he met Monique; it was given to him by some friend. His plan was to have the hen for company and fresh eggs. People warned him that a hen wouldn't lay eggs at sea because it would be too anxious. However, Monique laid an egg on her first day on the boat and then laid 25 eggs in 28 days.“Monique and I became very close. I talked to her every day,and I knew she understood me,” Soudée says.“I taught her how to swim,and we shared everything together.” Soudée and Monique finished their 51,000-milejourney around the world in December 2018. On the trip there were some frightening moments. Their boat overturned in 13-metre waves near Antarctica；on Greenland they were stranded（滞留）in the ice for 130 days，70 of which were in darkness. Soudée couldn't fish because of the ice, and Monique's eggs saved him. Soudée has written a book called The Hen Who Sailed around the World:A True Story.“We’ve got lots of plans,” Soudée says.“I want to get a bigger boat and hopefully Monique will have some chicks（小鸡）and then we can take them too.”

12. Where did Soudée meet Monique？　　

AOn an old boat.　　

BIn Antarctica.　　

CIn his hometown.　　

DIn the Canary Islands.

13. What did people warn Soudée about Monique？　　

AIt might get lost.　　

BIt would not lay eggs at sea.　　

CIt might not stay alive at sea.　　

DIt would take him too much time.

14. What happened to Soudée and Monique on Greenland？　　

AThey spent 130 days in darkness.　　

BThey were stranded in the ice.　　

CThey had nothing to eat.　　

DThey lost their boat.

15. What do we know about Soudée from the last paragraph？　　

AHe has got a larger boat.　　

BHe has bought some chicks.　　

CHe has written a book about Monique.　　

DHe has started a new sailing around the world.

提示：Tom给Jack打电话，但Jack不在办公室，便请Mary留言给Jack。（T=Tom；M=Mary） T:Hello！This is Tom. Who’s speaking there？ M:Hello,（51）. T:Hi，Mary！Can I talk to Jack，please？ M:I'm sorry.（52）. T:Well，can you take a message for him？ M:（53）. T:Please ask him to call me back. We are going to visit our teacher this evening. M:I see.（54）？ T:My phone number is 54211188. M:OK，I'll tell him when he comes back. T:（55）. M:You are welcome.

1. 51（）

2. 52（）

3. 53（）

4. 54（）

5. 55（）

1. 假设你是李华。你的英国朋友Mike想来你的家乡旅游，并品尝当地美食，希望你推荐一家有特色的餐馆。请给 Mike写一封英文邮件，内容包括：　　 1.餐馆名字：友客饭庄； 2.餐馆的位置； 3.餐馆的特色。注意：1.词数应为100左右；
　　 2.邮件内容须写在答题卡的指定位置上。

2022年成考高起点英语真题及答案

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