2024年成考高起点英语全真模拟卷(二)-聚题库

1. 选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。

Af(or)ty

Bsupp(or)t

Cs(or)t

Ds(or)ry

2. 选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。

A(th)erefore

B(th)rough

C(th)eater

D(th)irsty

3. 选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。

Acommo(n)

Bcotto(n)

Cautum(n)

Dliste(n)

4. 选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。

Ain(c)ome

B(c)enter

C(c)ity

Dbi(c)ycle

5. 选出下列选项中括号部分读音不同的选项（）。

Alei(sure)

Bin(sure)

Cmea(sure)

Dplea(sure)

1. Although he is considered a great writer,_________his works are not widely read.

Abut

Bhowever

Cand

D不填

2. Mary,__________here—everybody else,stay where you are.

Acome

Bcomes

Cto come

Dcoming

3. You forget__________it to me.I haven’t forgotten__________it to you yesterday.

Ato return；to give

Breturning；giving

Cto return；giving

Dreturning；to give

4. He had a wonderful childhood,_______with his mother to all corners of the world.

Atravel

Bto travel

Ctraveled

Dtraveling

5. __________and I'll get the homework finished.

AHave one more hour

BOne more hour

CGiven one more hour

DIf I have one more hour

6. Would you mind___________I smoke here？

Athat

Bwhen

Cbecause

Dif

7. Drunk driving,which was once a_______occurrence,is now under control.

Ageneral

Bfrequent

Cnormal

Dparticular

8. Send my regards to your wife when you__________home.

Awrote

Bwill write

Chave written

Dwrite

9. In this lecture,I can only give you a purely____view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.

Aprivate

Bpersonal

Cunique

Ddifferent

10. When you introduce me to Mr.Johnson,could you please say_____for me？

Aeverything

Banything

Csomething

Dnothing

11. —Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or through the Internet?一______. I enjoy writing letters.

ANone

BEither

CNeither

DBoth

12. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my（）reaction will be to tell the police.

Aphysical

Bimmediate

Csudden

Dsensitive

13. --Would you like to go to the theater with me tonight? ____ ,but I don′t think I can afford the time.

AI’m afraid not

BThat’s nothing

CWell done

DI’d like to

14. When we reached the station the train had not arrived yet;so we（）。

Aneed not to hurry

Bdidn't need to hurry

Chad not needed to hurry

Dneedn’t have hurried

Last Thursday, Barbara Foster visited her favorite restaurant with her son to have a lunch and celebrate her 100t birthday. When Foster (21) ,she was shocked to find the restaurant (22) balloons,flowers and even a (23) cake on her regular table. Her friends and the restaurant’s workers (24) around her as she sat down. Foster and her son have been going to the restaurant together (25) about five or six years. Lately，Foster’s arthritis（关节炎）has (26) it more difficult for her to get around,(27) haven’t been there as often. But she makes the trip (28)she can. “She gets around very well. She’s got a great mind,”the restaurant’s waitress Jenny Miller,who (29) the surprise party,said. Over the years,Miller has become a great friend of the Fosters after their (30) visits and even calls Barbara“Mom”. Jimmy Powell,the general manager,said that he (31) to make Foster’s 100-year birthday extra special. Besides the cake，balloons，flowers and cards，the restaurant (32) Foster one special gift:a lifetime (33) of free meals there. “I just can’t get over this,”Foster said as she smiled and (34) everyone around her.“This is so (35)”

15. 26（）　　

Alet

Bmade

Cseen

Dordered

Brighton is a popular seaside town on the south coast of England. Not long ago,some policemen were very(21).There had been several serious accidents by motorists driving too fast.The police started to set up a speed trap（速度监视器）.They measured(23)of 88 yards on a straight road and watched to see(24)a car took to(25)that far.They knew that if a car took six seconds,it was traveling faster the (27)limit of 30 miles an hour. When the policemen were ready，they hid(28)a hedge（树篱）and started to time passing cars.During their first half an hour,they caught five drivers.The policemen wrote down the(29)of each car and the name and address of the driver. But for the next half an hour the policemen didn't see anybody (30)too fast.They thought that this was very(31).One of them drove a quarter of a mile along the road and saw two students(32)on the grass.They were holding up a sheet of cupboard so that motorists could see it.On the notice one of the students(33):“Danger. Speed trap. The policemen took the notice away and wrote down the names of the students. Later on they were each fined . ₤5for(34)to stop the police catching motorists who were(35)the law.

1. 第(21)题选（）

Apleased

Bexcited

Cdelighted

Dpuzzled

2. 第(22)题选（）

Amade

Bexperimented

Cresearched

Dcaused

3. 第(23)题选（）

Aa way

Ba distance

Ca path

Da highway

4. 第(24)题选（）

Ahow long

Bhow far

Chow soon

Dhow often

5. 第(25)题选（）

Awalk

Bfly

Ccross

Dtravel

6. 第(26)题选（）

Athan

Bless than

Cthe same as

Dno less than

7. 第(27)题选（）

Atime

Bspeed

Cexpense

Darea

8. 第(28)题选（）

Aover

Bbehind

Cacross

Dunder

9. 第(29)题选（）

Asign

Bsignal

Cnumber

Dshape

10. 第(30)题选（）

Arunning

Bwalking

Cdriving

Dclimbing

11. 第(31)题选（）

Acommon

Busual

Cordinary

Dstrange

12. 第(32)题选（）

Aseat

Bseating

Csitting

Dsit

13. 第(33)题选（）

Awrites

Bwas writing

Chas written

Dhad written

14. 第(34)题选（）

Atrying

Blying

Ctying

Dfrying

15. 第(35)题选（）

Aobeying

Bstudying

Ckeeping to

Dbreaking

Every Chinese-language textbook starts out with the standard phrases（短语）for greeting people；but as an American,I always found myself unable to speak freely when it came to seeing guests off at the door.Just a good-bye would not do,yet that was all I had ever learned from the terrible books.So I would smile and nod，bowing（鞠躬）like a Japanese and searching madly for words that would smooth over the visitor’s leaving and make them feel they would be welcome to come again.In my unease,I often hid behind the skirts of my Chinese husband's kindness. Then finally,listening to others,I began to pick up the phrases that eased relationships and sent people off not only successfully but also skillfully. Partings for the Chinese include a lot of necessary habitual practice. Although I'm not expected to observe or even know all the rules,as a foreigner,I've had to learn the expressions of politeness and protest（抗议，反对）at a leaving-taking. The Chinese feel they must see a guest off to the farthest possible point-down the flight of stairs to the street below or perhaps all the way to the nearest bus stop.I've sometimes waited half an hour or more for my husband to return from seeing a guest off,since he’s gone to the bus stop and waited for the next bus to arrive. That’s very well,but when I’m the guest being seen off,my protests are always useless.My hostess or host,or both,insists on seeing me down the stairs and well on my way,with my repeating the“Don’t bother(give the trouble)to see me off”at every landing. If I try to go fast to discourage them from following,they are simply out to the discomfort of having to run after me. Better to accept the inevitable(不可避免的). Besides,that’s going against Chinese custom,because haste( doing things quickly)is to be avoided. What do you say when you part from someone？“Go slowly.”Not farewell or Godspeed（祝福），but“Go slowly”.To the Chinese it means“Take care”or“Watch your step”,or some such caution,but translated literally（照字面地）it means”Go slowly”.

1. It is stated clearly that the writer______.

Ais interested in the Chinese-language textbooks

Bis proud of being able to greet people at the door

Cis unsatisfied with the Chinese-language textbooks

Dis afraid of the standard phrases from the textbooks

2. It can be inferred that the writer_____.

Aspeaks Chinese

Blives in the USA

Cdislikes her husband's ways of seeing guests off

Drefuses to follow the Chinese custom of seeing guests off

3. According to the passage all of the following are necessary in the Chinese partings except______.

Aseeing the guests off to the farthest point

Bprotesting again and again

Crunning after the guests

Dsaying“Go slowly”

4. The Chinese use“Go slowly” in their partings so as to___

Aslow down the guests

Bask the guests to take care

Cwish the guests a happy journey

Dwarn the guests of danger on their way home

When did you last see a polar bear？On a trip to a zoo，perhaps？ If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago,you would have seen a whole polar bear club.These“Polar Bears”are people who meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water.That day,the air temperature was 3℃,and the water temperature was a bit higher.The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two requirements.First,they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February. Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors,however,point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter. The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits(or advantages) of cold-water swimming-They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system（循环系统）because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water.A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming. The main benefits(or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says,“When I go into the water,I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."

5. Doctors_______.

Aencourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively

Bpoint out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming

Cbelieve swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer

Dhave different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming

6. According to the passage,some doctors believe it is true that______.

Ayou are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue

Bcold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter

Ccold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high

DPolar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water

7. The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round,for______.

Athey can remain young

Bit is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter

Cthey find it enjoyable and interesting

Dthey might meet fewer troubles in life

8. The passage is mainly about______.

Aa group of cold-water-swimming lovers

Bthe Polar Bears’ life in New York

Cdoctors' ideas about cold-water swimming

Dthe requirements of the Polar Bear Club

Moods,say the experts,are feelings that are likely to become fixed,having effects on one's outlook (way of looking at things )for hours,days or even weeks.That’s great if your mood is a pleasant one,bu a problem if you are sad,anxious,angry or simply lonely. Perhaps the best way to deal with such moods is to talk them out;sometimes,though,there is no one to listen.Modern pharmacology（药物学）offers a lot tranquilizers（镇静剂）and anti-anxiety drugs.What many people don't realize,however,is that scientists have discovered the effectiveness of several non-drug methods to make you free from an unwanted mood.These can be just as useful as drugs,and have the added benefit of being nonpoisonous. So next time you feel out of sorts,don't head for the drug store—try the following method. Of all the mood-changing self-help techniques,aerobic exercise seems to be the best cure for a bad mood.“If you could keep the exercise,you’d be in high spirits,”says Kathryn Lance,author of Running for Health and Beauty. Researchers have explained biochemical and various other changes that make exercise compare favorably to drugs as mood-raiser.Physical work such as housework,however,does little.The key is aerobic exercise-running,cycling,walking,swimming,or other repetitive and sustained activities that increase the heart rate and circulation（循环），and improve the body's use of oxygen. Do them for at least 20 minutes a time,three to five times a week.

9. What is the main subject of the passage？

AHow to beat a bad mood.

BHow to talk bad moods out.

CHow to do physical exercises.

DHow to do aerobic exercise.

10. It can be inferred from the passage that______.

Awhen one is in a bad mood,he or she may not work very well

Bthe best way to overcome a bad mood is to talk to oneself

Csome drugs are more effective than physical exercises

Dtaking drugs is at the risk of being poisonous

11. “Feel out of sorts”,as it is used in the second paragraph,could best be replaced by______.

Aput things in order

Bare in a bad mood

Csearch for tranquilizers

Dwant a mood-raiser

12. Which of the following best describes the organization of this passage？

AAn exercise and its importance are explained.

BA problem is examined and solutions are given.

CTwo different views of a problem are presented.

DRecent developments in medicine are described.

The next time you try for a high-ranking post,you could let your possible boss listen to a recommending （推荐）phone call“made”by US President George W.Bush or British Prime Minister Tony Blair. Of course,neither of them could really do that for you—you would just“borrow”their voices. AT & T labs will start selling speech software that it says is so good at reproducing the sounds of a human voice that it can recreate voices and even bring the voices of long-dead famous people back to life. The software,which turns printed text into speech,makes it possible for a company to use recordings of a person's voice to say things that the person never actually said. Possible customers for the software,which is priced in the thousands of dollars,includes telephone call centers，companies that make software that reads digital（数字的）files aloud，and makers of automated voice devices（装置）.The advances raise several problems. Who，for example，owns the rights to a famous person’s voice？ Some experts even believe that new contracts（合同）will be drawn that include voice-licensing clauses. And although scientists say the technology is not yet good enough to commit fraud（假冒），would the synthesized（合成的）voices at last be able to trick people into thinking that they were getting phone calls or digital audio recordings from people they know？ Even Mr.Fruchterman,one of AT & T labs' possible first customers,said he wondered what the new technology might bring.“Just like you can’t trust photograph any more.”he said,“you won’t be able to trust a voice either.

13. With the help of the speech software it is most possible______.

Ato improve a famous person’s speech

Bto say what you want in another’s voice

Cto make a speech much more easily

Dto help you to find a better job

14. If the speech software were widely used,______.

Apeople would no longer believe each other

Bit would not be necessary to go for a speech by a famous person

Cno radio or TV broadcasters would be needed

Drecording of a voice alone would not be taken as a proof in the court

15. According to the passage,you can infer that_____.

Athe software will turn out to be an immediate success in the market

Bthe government will forbid the sale of the software in the market

Cit's hard to decide whether the software will enjoy popularity

Dthe software will soon prove to be nothing but rubbish

提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，发烧，头疼得厉害。她打电话给格林医生，请他到家里来--趟。格林医生简单询问情况后，答应马上就到。 Mrs.Wilson:Hello,this is Alice.Is Dr.Green there? Dr.Green:Yes,（51）. Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorry to call you up at this time of the day.But my husband is very sick.I am rather worried.（52）. Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.（53）？It will help me to decide what to prepare before I come. Mrs.Wilson:Well,I can't tell exactly, bu（54）. Dr.Green:All right then.Don't worry.Keep him in bed.（55）. Mrs. Wilson:I'll do that, Dr. Green. See you soon. Dr.Green:See you.

1. 第(51)填______

2. 第(52)填______

3. 第(53)填______

4. 第(54)填______

5. 第(55)填______

1. 假设你是一个农村学生,进城看到河水被严重污染,请写一篇议论污染的日记。内容包括以下几点:1.河水颜色发黑,并发出臭味。
2.水里没有鱼,也没人游泳。
3.污染原因是附近的工厂往河里排放工业废水。
4.大家应保护环境,减少污染。
注意:1.要符合日记的格式。2.词数为100左右。

2024年成考高起点英语全真模拟卷(二)

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