2023年成考高起点每日一练《英语》5月3日

考试总分:10分

考试类型:模拟试题

作答时间:60分钟

已答人数:384

试卷答案:有

试卷介绍: 2023年成考高起点每日一练《英语》5月3日专为备考2023年英语考生准备,帮助考生通过每日坚持练习,逐步提升考试成绩。

开始答题

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  • When did you last see a polar bear?On a trip to a zoo,perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago,you would have seen a whole polar bear club.These“Polar Bears”are people who meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water.That day,the air temperature was 3℃,and the water temperature was a bit higher.The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two requirements.First,they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February. Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors,however,point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter. The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits(or advantages) of cold-water swimming-They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water.A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming. The main benefits(or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says,“When I go into the water,I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."

    1. Doctors_______.

    Aencourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively

    Bpoint out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming

    Cbelieve swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer

    Dhave different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming

  • Every Chinese-language textbook starts out with the standard phrases(短语)for greeting people;but as an American,I always found myself unable to speak freely when it came to seeing guests off at the door.Just a good-bye would not do,yet that was all I had ever learned from the terrible books.So I would smile and nod,bowing(鞠躬)like a Japanese and searching madly for words that would smooth over the visitor’s leaving and make them feel they would be welcome to come again.In my unease,I often hid behind the skirts of my Chinese husband's kindness. Then finally,listening to others,I began to pick up the phrases that eased relationships and sent people off not only successfully but also skillfully. Partings for the Chinese include a lot of necessary habitual practice. Although I'm not expected to observe or even know all the rules,as a foreigner,I've had to learn the expressions of politeness and protest(抗议,反对)at a leaving-taking. The Chinese feel they must see a guest off to the farthest possible point-down the flight of stairs to the street below or perhaps all the way to the nearest bus stop.I've sometimes waited half an hour or more for my husband to return from seeing a guest off,since he’s gone to the bus stop and waited for the next bus to arrive. That’s very well,but when I’m the guest being seen off,my protests are always useless.My hostess or host,or both,insists on seeing me down the stairs and well on my way,with my repeating the“Don’t bother(give the trouble)to see me off”at every landing. If I try to go fast to discourage them from following,they are simply out to the discomfort of having to run after me. Better to accept the inevitable(不可避免的). Besides,that’s going against Chinese custom,because haste( doing things quickly)is to be avoided. What do you say when you part from someone?“Go slowly.”Not farewell or Godspeed(祝福),but“Go slowly”.To the Chinese it means“Take care”or“Watch your step”,or some such caution,but translated literally(照字面地)it means”Go slowly”.

    2. It can be inferred that the writer_____.

    Aspeaks Chinese

    Blives in the USA

    Cdislikes her husband's ways of seeing guests off

    Drefuses to follow the Chinese custom of seeing guests off

  • It is widely accepted that English is the global language of modern times. About three decades ago, French was recognized as the language of diplomacy(外交),and German was considered the language of science and technology. English now dominates(主导)not only as the language of science but also diplomacy,computing,and tourism. Today,in terms of native speakers, Mandarin Chinese is the world's largest language. Yet there are people who believe that China will become the most powerful country in the world. Some have even fixed the date as early as the year 2020. At present,while English is more widely spoken than any other language, there are more people who speak Chinese than English due to the large population in China alone. If China does become a world power,there is no doubt that this language will spread worldwide. As the controversy over which language will become dominant in the world continues, there are many who feel that the dominance of English is unique and irreversible(不可逆的).However,a separate study from David Graddol's suggests that English's dominance in the scientific area will continue. There is also an argument that the English language would be changed greatly by 2020 for various reasons. With the possibility of China rising as a world power, Mandarin could definitely challenge the dominance of English as a global language.

    3. The author says that Chinese is expected to spread worldwide if______.

    AChina becomes a real world power

    BChina has a larger population

    C China has the modern technology

    Dmore tourists come to China

  • 1. 提示:原本擅长化学的Cathy考试时因粗心漏做一页试题。她正闷闷不乐时遇见了Mary。
    ( Mary = M ; Cathy = C )
    M : Hi, Cathy, you don' t look happy. 51 ?
    C : I didn' t do well in the chemistry test.
    M : Really? I could hardly believe it. Everyone knows you are 52 .
    C : But this time 53 .
    M : What happened?
    C : I missed 54 .
    M : What a pity ! So 55 next time !
    C : Yes, I will.
  • 提示:李明打电话给David,邀请他下星期日去博物馆看展览。 (L = Li Ming;D = David) L:Hello. This is Li Ming speaking. May I speak to David? D:________51________. What’s up, Li Ming? L:What are you going to do next Sunday? D:Nothing much. Do you have any ideas? L:________52________? There’s a Russian oil painting exhibition there. D:Good idea! ________53________? L:Bus 202 will take you there. D:Good. ________54________, then? L:Let’s meet just at the gate of the museum. D:________55________? L:Half past nine. D:All right. See you then.

    2. 请根据中文提示,回答________51________对话中缺少的内容。
  • Jane把包忘在了公交车上。她来到公交失物招领处寻找,一位女士接待了她。
    ( Jane = J ; Woman = W)
    W:Can I help you?
    J:Yes, I hope so. I left my bag on a bus this morning.
    W: 51______________________?
    J:Bus No. 16.
    W: 52______________________?
    J:It' s a middle-sized white bag.
    W: 53______________________?
    J:My purse and keys.
    W : 54______________________, please ?
    J : Jane Smith.
    W:AI 1 right,you can come again tomorrow morning and see what we've got here.
    J:OK. 55______________________
    W : You' re welcome.

    3. 请在53处填写最佳答案。
  • 提示:Mary与Bill不期而遇,邀请他一起吃晚饭。但Bill当晚7点要去北京,下周一回来。Mary 让Bill回来后给她打电话。(Mary=M;Bill=B) M:Bill,is that you?I haven't seen you for a long time. B:Hi, Mary. Great to see you again.(51) M:Fine. Why don’t we get together and have a chat?How about(52)this evening? B:Well, it sounds great, but I'm(53)at 7 o'clock. M:What a pity! B:Well,I’ll be back(54)We can find a time to meet again. M:Okay.(55)when you are back. B:No problem. Goodbye! M:Bye!

    1. 第(53)填______
  • 提示:Tom给Jack打电话,但Jack不在办公室,便请Mary留言给Jack。 (T=Tom;M=Mary) T:Hello!This is Tom. Who’s speaking there? M:Hello,(51). T:Hi,Mary!Can I talk to Jack,please? M:I'm sorry.(52). T:Well,can you take a message for him? M:(53). T:Please ask him to call me back. We are going to visit our teacher this evening. M:I see.(54)? T:My phone number is 54211188. M:OK,I'll tell him when he comes back. T:(55). M:You are welcome.

    2. 55()  
  • 提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,发烧,头疼得厉害。她打电话给格林医生,请他到家里来--趟。格林医生简单询问情况后,答应马上就到。 Mrs.Wilson:Hello,this is Alice.Is Dr.Green there? Dr.Green:Yes,(51). Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorry to call you up at this time of the day.But my husband is very sick.I am rather worried.(52). Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.(53)?It will help me to decide what to prepare before I come. Mrs.Wilson:Well,I can't tell exactly, bu(54). Dr.Green:All right then.Don't worry.Keep him in bed.(55). Mrs. Wilson:I'll do that, Dr. Green. See you soon. Dr.Green:See you.

    3. 第(52)填______
  • 1. 假设你是李华。你的英国朋友Mike想来你的家乡旅游,并品尝当地美食,希望你推荐一家有特色的餐馆。请给 Mike写一封英文邮件,内容包括:   1.餐馆名字:友客饭庄; 2.餐馆的位置; 3.餐馆的特色。 注意:1.词数应为100左右;
        2.邮件内容须写在答题卡的指定位置上。