2024年成考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(一)

考试总分:150分

考试类型:模拟试题

作答时间:90分钟

已答人数:490

试卷答案:有

试卷介绍: 2024年成考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(一)已经整理好,需要备考的朋友们赶紧来刷题吧!

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试卷预览

  • 1. 请选出读音不同的选项()。  

    Athree 

    Bthose 

    Cthank 

    Dtheatre

  • 2. 请选出读音不同的选项()。  

    Aprevent 

    Bpresident 

    Cpregnant 

    Dpresent

  • 3. 请选出读音不同的选项()。  

    ARussia

    Bracia

    Cspecia

    Dindustrial

  • 4. 请选出读音不同的选项()。  

    Awidesprea

    Bweather 

    Cweave

    Dweapon 

  • 5. 请选出读音不同的选项()。  

    Amodern

    Bsurprise 

    Ctraveler

    DGerman

  • 1. We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are() our environment with dangerous chemicals.  

    Aprotecting

    Bsaving

    Cpolluting

    Dfighting

  • 2. It was recommended that they()for the doctor.  

    Ahas waited

    Bwaited

    Cshould wait

    Dshould have waited

  • 3. Don"t forget to post the letter for me,()?  

    Ado you

    Bwill you

    Care you

    Dcan you

  • 4. The car crashed into the train, and the driver was killed()the spot.  

    Aon

    Bat

    Cto

    Dby

  • 5. Half a year after the war, schools in the country returned to().  

    Anormal

    Bcultivation

    Cinstruction

    Deducation

  • 6. Mr.Brown, and not I ,()chosen to be the representative of the class.  

    Ais 

    Bam 

    Care 

    Dhave been

  • 7. The new large passenger jets have made the traffic problems at airports().  

    Amore bad than it was 

    Bthe worse than before

    Cworse than ever before 

    Dmore bad than they were

  • 8. All the()of the city went to the meeting last Saturday.  

    Amathematic teachers

    Bmathematics teacher

    Cmathematics teachers

    Dmathematic's teacher

  • 9. Since the road is wet this morning,()last night.  

    Ait must rain

    Bit must be raining

    Cit must have rained

    Dit must have been rain

  • 10. Will it rain tomorrow? I hope().  

    Ano

    Byes

    Cnot

    Dwill

  • 11. Do you know any other foreign languages()French?  

    Abut

    Bexcept

    Cbesides

    Dbeside

  • 12. ()your help we were successful.  

    AAccording to 

    BBut for 

    COwing to 

    DAs for

  • 13. Tigers and bears are very dangerous.That's() they have to stay in cages in the zoo.  

    Awhy

    Bwhere 

    Chow 

    Dwhat

  • 14. How I wish every family()a large house with a beautiful garden!  

    Ahas

    Bhad

    Cwill have

    Dhad had

  • 15. Two()died of cold in that country last winter.  

    Ahundreds old people

    Bhundreds of old people

    Chundred old people

    Dhundred old peoples


  • 1. 请在第21______处填上正确答案。  

    Aheld 

    Bkept 

    Cbroke 

    Ddamaged

  • 2. 请在第22______处填上正确答案。  

    Athe time of

    Ba time of

    Ctime of

    Dtimes of

  • 3. 请在第23______处填上正确答案。  

    Adreamed 

    Bhave 

    Cwas 

    Dnever

  • 4. 请在第24______处填上正确答案。  

    Agood 

    Bunpromising 

    Chappy 

    Dlucky

  • 5. 请在第25______处填上正确答案。  

    Ayet 

    Bbefore 

    Ctoo 

    Dalready

  • 6. 请在第26______处填上正确答案。  

    Asince

    Bthat

    Cwhile

    Das

  • 7. 请在第27______处填上正确答案。  

    Aafter 

    Bbefore 

    Cuntil 

    Dto

  • 8. 请在第28______处填上正确答案。  

    Aproclaim 

    Bcheer 

    Ccelebrate 

    Dhonor

  • 9. 请在第29______处填上正确答案。  

    Alast 

    Bprevious 

    Clatest 

    Dnewest

  • 10. 请在第30______处填上正确答案。  

    Aequaled 

    Bevened 

    Cbalanced

    Dmatched

  • 11. 请在第31______处填上正确答案。  

    Anew 

    Blast 

    Cunique 

    Doriginal

  • 12. 请在第32______处填上正确答案。  

    Aby 

    Bwith 

    Cthrough 

    Dafter

  • 13. 请在第33______处填上正确答案。  

    Asilver 

    Bbronze 

    Cgold 

    Daward

  • 14. 请在第34______处填上正确答案。  

    Ateam 

    Brace 

    Cmatch 

    Drunning

  • 15. 请在第35______处填上正确答案。  

    Aover 

    Bunder 

    Cbeneath 

    Dabove

  • When I was about 12 1 had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Week by week her list grew: I was skinny, I wasn't a good student, I was boyish, I talked too loud, and so on.I put up with her as long as I could.At last, with great anger, I ran to my father in tears.
    He listened to my outburst quietly.Then he asked, "Are the things she says true or not?"
    True? I wanted to know how to strike back.What did truth have to do with it?
    "Mary, didn't you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said."
    I did as he directed and discovered to my surprise that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change (like being skinny), but a good number I could and suddenly wanted to change.
    For the first time in my life I got a fairly clear picture of myself.
    I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it.
    "That's just for you," he said."You know better than anybody else the truth about yourself, once you hear it.But you've got to learn to listen, not to close your ears in anger or hurt.When something said about you is true you'll know it.You'll find that it will echo inside you."
    Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments.

    1. What did the girl's enemy like to do?  

    ATalking with he

    BPointing out her weak point

    CReporting to the teacher

    DQuarrelling with he

  • 2. What did the girl do when she could no longer bear her enemy?  

    AShe turned to her father

    BShe cried to her heart's content

    CShe tried to put up with her again

    DShe tried to be her friend

  • 3. Why did the girl's father ask her to make the list?  

    AHe wanted to keep the list at home

    BHe didn't know what the girl's enemy had said

    CHe wanted the girl to talk back

    DHe wanted her to check if she really had these weak points

  • 4. What can we infer from reading the passage?  

    AThe girl benefited from her father's advice

    BThe girl was very often angry with her father

    CThe girl's father loved other people's advice

    DThe girl was easily hurt by her father

  • We first think of the traditional or nuclear family.This is a two-generation family, the father and the mother and their own children.Most couples wanted to have four children, two boys, two girls.
    Some nuclear families, however, may add one or more grandparents to come to live with them, that is three generations.This kind of family with grandparents, parents, and grandchildren is called an extended family.This family type was not very common during the later half of the twentieth century, but it's becoming more common now as an elderly grandparent moves in to live with a son or daughter.This is more possible now that American homes have become larger.What is interesting, however, is that after the grandchildren move out of the home and start their own families, this extended family shrinks back to a nuclear family, with just two generations again living together, a grandparent and parents, with the grandchildren coming only for occasional visits.
    Now, the fatherless or motherless family is one kind of what we call a single-parent family.In the fatherless family it's just the mother and her children.As I said, this can be the result of the husband's death, of an unmarried mother, of a separation or divorce.There are also a growing number of motherless families--where the father raises the children, for any of the same reasons.A motherless family may also be fatherless, but still a family with one adult.This is becoming more common in the big cities where a grandmother will raise her daughter's children while the daughter goes elsewhere to work.
    One other new kind of family is becoming increasingly more common.A single parent with one or more children will marry again.Perhaps the other parent is also a single parent.Together they will start what is called a blended family, which blends together or combines the children from two other families.

    5. Who usually looks after the children in a both motherless and fatherless family in America?  

    AThe children's aunt

    BThe children's nursery or school

    CThe children's grandmother

    DThe children's neighbour

  • 6. How is a blended family formed?  

    AA blended family is formed by two single-parent families

    BA blended family is formed by a nuclear family and a grandparent

    CA blended family is formed by a nuclear family and grandparent

    DA blended family is formed by two fatherless families

  • 7. What is true to the fact in America?  

    AThere are more and more members in a family

    BThere are less and less members in a family

    CThere is an increasing number of grandparents who refuse to look after their grandchildren

    DThere is an increasing number of grandparents who live separately from their children

  • 8. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?  

    AFamily

    BAmerican Families

    CFamily Type

    DFour Family Types in America

  • If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season.You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year.A noted scientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1947), concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.
    He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat.This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year.It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
    Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking.One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.
    Fall is the next-best season, then winter.As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!

    9. Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have __.  

    Aa great effect on everyone's intelligence

    Bsame effect on most persons' intelligence

    Csome effect on a few persons' intelligence

    Dno effect on most persons' intelligence

  • 10. It seems that the cold winter __.  

    Aincreases the ability to think

    Bis the best time for thinking

    Cis better for thinking than is very warm weather

    Ddecreases the ability to think

  • 11. One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that __.  

    Aall nature, including man, is growing then

    Bit lasts longer than the other seasons

    Cit is not too warm and not too cold

    Dboth B and C

  • 12. According to the passage, any vacations from thinking should be taken __.  

    Aseveral times throughout the year

    Bduring spring and fall

    Cduring the summer

    Das seldom as possible

  • Train companies in Tokyo are taking action to reduce the number of people jumping in front of trains.They are fitting blue lights on station platforms to try and create a more calming atmosphere.The East Japan Railway Company has invested almost $170,000 to install the lights in all of the 29 stations on the capital's busy Yamanote Line.There has been an alarming rise in the number of people committing suicide at train stations.A total of 68 people threw themselves under trains in the year up to March.This compares with 42 suicides in the same period a year earlier.In 2008, Japan had nearly 2,000 suicides by jumping in front of a train; around six percent of all suicides nationwide.Suicides have risen sharply in the past decade due to poor economic conditions.
    No one knows if the blue lights will work.There is no evidence to show that blue light reduces suicidal feelings. Keihan Railway spokesman Osamu Okawa stated: "We thought we had to do something to save lives.We know there is no scientific proof that blue lights deter suicides, but if blue has a soothing effect on the mind, we want to try it to save lives." The Associated Press news agency reports on a Japanese therapist called Mizuki Takahashi.She explained her reasons why the blue lights might be a good idea: "We associate the color with the sky and the sea.It has a calming effect on agitated people, or people obsessed with one particular thing, which in this case is committing suicide," she said.Other companies are watching this experiment with interest.

    13. Why blue lights are installed in many train stations?  

    ABecause they do not hurt human eye

    BBecause they are cheaper than regular one

    CBecause they can help people at nigh

    DBecause they can reduce the number of suicide

  • 14. The use of blue lights to reduce suicides __.  

    Ahas no result yet

    Bis proved effective

    Cis welcomed by suicides

    Dhas been refused by stations

  • 15. A Japanese therapist explained that __.  

    Amany suicides love blue color

    Bthe color of sky and see may calm excited people

    Conly people with trouble in mind need blue color

    Dblue color will definitely work to save suicides

  • 16. What is the writer's attitude toward the experiment? He is __.  

    Ainterested

    Bdenying

    Cobjective

    Dindifferent

  • It was a case of emergency.The four-year-old girl awoke and smelled smoke.She couldn't wake her mother, so she dialed "zero", An operator immediately called the fire department.Help was sent, and a tragedy avoided.
    Days before this emergency, the mother had taught her child how to telephone for help.Children as young as two and one-half years old can be taught to use the phone in emergency situations.Here are some points.
    Memorizing certain facts is important.Teach your children their names, and the section of town where you live.Try to keep what they learn within their abilities.Simple information, learned well, is better than difficult information only partly learned.
    Be sure your children know how to use the telephone.They should be taught to dial "zero" for the operator, at the very least.And they should be taught to dial "911" if it is used in your town.
    Practice over a period of several days.Over-learning is necessary so the child can act automatically in case of emergency.
    If you would like a booklet giving instructions on calling for help, write Telephone For Help, Box 99, Bowling Green Station, New York, NY 10004.

    17. From this passage, why is it a good idea for children to learn how to use the telephone?  

    AChildren have fun dialing

    BEmergencies happen without warning 

    CChildren can wake their parents

    DDialing can help children with their math study

  • 18. Based on this passage, over-learning is good because __.  

    Asimple information is used

    Bchildren should know their names 

    Cit helps children act automatically 

    Ddifficult information is only partly learned

  • 19. Paragraph 4 talks about dialing "911".This number is probably  

    Athe operator

    Ban emergency number

    Ca practice number for children 

    Dused to keep children calm

  • 20. What is the main idea of the passage?  

    AGive instructions on calling for help

    BPartly-learned information is useless 

    CTeach children how to deal with emergencies

    DKeep what children learn within their abilities 


  • 1. 请在第56____处填上正确答案。  

    AWhere did it take place

    BNo,I had no idea

    Chad an operation

    Dhow beautiful

    Ethat’s great

    FWhat happened

    Ghad her baby last week

    Hvisit her and the baby

  • 2. 请在第57____处填上正确答案。  

    AWhere did it take place

    BNo,I had no idea

    Chad an operation

    Dhow beautiful

    Ethat’s great

    FWhat happened

    Ghad her baby last week

    Hvisit her and the baby

  • 3. 请在第58____处填上正确答案。  

    AWhere did it take place

    BNo,I had no idea

    Chad an operation

    Dhow beautiful

    Ethat’s great

    FWhat happened

    Ghad her baby last week

    Hvisit her and the baby

  • 4. 请在第59____处填上正确答案。  

    AWhere did it take place

    BNo,I had no idea

    Chad an operation

    Dhow beautiful

    Ethat’s great

    FWhat happened

    Ghad her baby last week

    Hvisit her and the baby

  • 5. 请在第60____处填上正确答案。  

    AWhere did it take place

    BNo,I had no idea

    Chad an operation

    Dhow beautiful

    Ethat’s great

    FWhat happened

    Ghad her baby last week

    Hvisit her and the baby

  • 1. Writing:你(Li Yuan)的美国朋友Harry在最近的email中提到要带他的父母来华旅游,他们计划去黄山。给他回一封e-mail,内容包括: (1)欢迎他的父母来中国;
    (2)建议可行路线及交通方式;
    (3)提醒一些必要的旅行准备(如衣物、药口……);
    (4)推荐1至2处其他景点。