材料
The Nobel Prizes are awards that are given each year for special things that people or groups of people have achieved. They are awarded in six (21): physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, peace and economics. The prizes come from (22) that was created by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel. He wanted to use some of his money to help make the world a (23) place to live in. Many organizations, chosen by Alfred Nobel himself, (24)who receives the prizes. Each award (25) a gold medal,a diploma and a lot of money. Prizes can only be given to (26) of all races, countries and religions. Only the Peace Prize can (27) be given to a group. The first Nobel Prizes were handed out (28) December 10,1901--five years after Alfred Nobel's death. Nobel was a chemist, engineer and inventor (29)most famous invention, dynamite(炸药), made him a (30) man. Although he gave the world such a(31) weapon, Nobel was always against wars and (32) . He therefore left a lot of money that was to go to those who did a lot for the peace of(33). Officials at first handed out only five prizes a year. The prize for economics was first awarded in 1969. In some(34) prizes were not awarded because there were no (35)candidates. All prizes are presented in Stockholm, Sweden, with the exception of the Peace Prize, which is awarded in Oslo, Norway.
(26)题选项是()
A. organizations
B. singles
C. institutions
D. individuals
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