2022年统招专升本《英语》模拟试卷(一)-聚题库

1. The young man（）we thought should have won the game failed in the end.

Awho

Bwhom

Cwhat

Dwhich

2. （）my brother got married（）he could afford to buy his own house.

AIt was not until；then

BIt is not until；when

CIt is until；that

DIt was not until；that

3. In most countries, a university degree can give you（）flying start in your career.

Athe

B/

Can

Da

4. Their youngest child is（）because he is always given whatever he wants.

Awasted

Bspoiled

Cdestroyed

Duneducated

5. They always give the available seats to（）comes first.

Awhoever

Bwhomever

Cwho

Dwhom

6. Researchers have（）to the conclusion that your personality is affected by your genes.

Acome

Bgot

Creached

Darrived

7. You（）a letter to James. However, you didn’t.

Aought to write

Bought to have written

Cshould write

Dshould be writing

8. No one will stand（）if you really want to work in that company.

Aon your way

Bin your way

Cby the way

Dout of the way

9. The house that（）in the floods must be rebuilt before winter comes.

Ahas been washed away

Bhas to be washed away

Chas them washed away

Dhas washed them away

10. The actress is not so beautiful （）the local newspaper described.

Athat

Bwhich

Cas

Dso

11. I have some trouble with my English writing.Can you give me some（）?

Asuggestion

Bdecisions

Cmessage

Dadvice

12. Only after they had taken the machine apart（）the problem.

Adid they find

Bdo they find

Cthey find

Dthey found

13. With the couple（）in a faraway town, their house in the countryside seems pretty empty most of the time.

Awork

Bto work

Cworking

DWorked

14. So little（）about the British history that the lecture was completely beyond me.

Ado I know

BI knew

Cdid I know

DI know

15. His mother often says to him,“It’s high time that you（）.”

Agot married and settle down

Bgetting married and settling down

Cwould get married and settle down

Dgot married and settled down

16. She（）her friend’s invitation in order to concentrate on her studies.

Atuned in

Bturned d e own

Cturned off

Dturned over

17. Once a（）is formed, it is very difficult to shake it off.

Ausage

Bcustom

Cpractice

Dhabit

18. I apologize for（）my promise that I would take you to the seaside.

Anot keep

Bnot having kept

Cnot have kept

Dhaving not kept

19. Two（）teachers and four（）students were praised at the meeting yesterday.

Awomen；girl

Bwoman；girl

Cwoman；girls

Dwomen；girls

20. Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine（）.

Alike directed

Bto be directed

Cas directed

Dthus directed

Frank Dewhurst, 83, was walking in the neighborhood when he saw the sign in his neighbor’s yard（21） by Linda Nall.”I' m type O and I need a kidney transplant（肾脏移植）. Please help me.” Having read about kidney donors before, Dewhurst knew it was （22）to live with one kidney. After discussing his idea with his wife and winning her（23） , he began to take action. More than 5000 kidney donations happen every year, but only a few donors are older than 70. A lot of factors（24）older people from donating kidneys. Kidney function （25） with the age and the recovery takes longer. All participants must take a strict physical evaluation. （26）Doctor Ibrahim first talked to the old man, he didn’t let Dewhurst experience the（27） evaluation process. （28）, he met with Dewhurst for an hour to discuss the problems. He was（29）that Dewhurst was active for his age and seldom took medicine, making him an ideal candidate. Two days’ testing showed that Dewhusrt didn’t have a significant decline（30） kidney operation and his kidney was a perfect match for Nall’s. The transplant operation was successful. Dewhurst has become the oldest donor with only one kidney.

1. 21题答案是（）。

Amade up

Bpicked up

Cput up

Dtaken up

2. 22题答案是（）。

Aharmful

Bnecessary

Cdifferent

Dpossible

3. 23题答案是（）。

Aadmiration

Bsupport

Cattention

Dheart

4. 24题答案是（）。

Aprevent

Bfree

Cdefend

Dsave

5. 25题答案是（）。

Astrengthens

Bdevelops

Cdeclines

Dincreases

6. 26题答案是（）。

ABefore

BWhen

CAfter

DSince

7. 27题答案是（）。

Aphysical

Bofficial

Ceffective

Dfinal

8. 28题答案是（）。

ABesides

BOtherwise

CInstead

DTherefore

9. 29题答案是（）。

Afrightened

Bimpressed

Cconfused

Damused

10. 30题答案是（）。

Ain

Btowards

Cupon

Dto

There is no better time to go outside and enjoy nature than today. Though we don’t live in the mountains, this doesn’t mean we can’t find a suitable place near our home to hike independently.One of the major benefits of hiking is that it brings almost immediate rewards. Whether you’re trying to lose weight , reduce pressure , clear your head or get out into nature , hiking is the best choice.According to the American Hiking Society , hiking brings a remarkable range of health benefits with comparatively few risks. By regularly using hiking as a way to stay physically active , you can reduce your risk of developing heart disease and a stroke , improve your blood pressure and blood sugar levels , control your weight , and even relax your mood.Nowadays with the rapid development of society , most of us spend a lot of time surfing the Internet , watching TV or staying indoors. Hiking encourages you to step away from your desk and step out into nature. You can control the intensity of your workout , so it’s something you can keep doing. In addition , almost all muscles are used when hiking.Try to include your children or grandchildren in your adventures. Hiking with kids is great because children are very curious and want to know about each and every plant and bird you pass.Be prepared for answering their questions, and let their curiosity affect you. Hikes are much more fun when you’re constantly exploring.A growing body of research suggests that hiking has mental benefits as well as physical ones. Hiking is great for helping people think about things and work out problems. Sometimes observing nature can lower stress and allow you to think more clearly, while at the same time activating parts of the brain that aren’t so active in a work setting.Gregory A.Miller, president of the American Hiking Society, says, “Research shows that hiking has a positive effect on relieving the symptoms or stress and anxiety. Being in nature is ingrained（根深蒂固的） in our DNA, and we sometimes forget that.”

1. Which of the following is the best title for the passage （）？

AWe should go outside and take a hike

BIt is time to know how to go hiking

CWe should totally fall in love with nature

DIt is necessary to make hiking known

2. Which of the following statements is TRUE （）？

AHiking is only good for your mind.

BHiking is not limited to the mountains.

CIf you want to exercise your muscles, hiking is not a good choice.

DHuman beings can be separated from nature.

3. If you go hiking regularly, （）.

Ayou may be in danger

Byou can develop lots of hiking skills

Cyou may improve your health

Dyou can be free of any disease forever

4. While hiking with your children, （）.

Ayou may feel tired and impatient

Byou should ask more questions

Cyou should control intensity

Dyou will be affected by children’s curiosity

5. Which isn’t the benefit of hiking （） ?

AKeeping your blood sugar level balanced.

BIncreasing your blood pressure.

CLeaving your brain in a clear state.

DMaking you feel relaxed and happy.

As Internet users become more and more dependent on Internet to store information, do people remember less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how. In a recent study , Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know if the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment , they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of subjects believed that the computer would save the information. The second group thought that the computer would not save it. Later , the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again , so they did not to remember it. In another experiment , the researchers gave people facts to remember , and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹) . Surprisingly , people later remembered the location of the folder better than the facts. When people use the Internet , they do not remember the information. Rather , they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory(交互记忆）”. According to Sparrow , we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead , computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn’t mean we becoming either more or less intelligent , but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.

6. The two questions in Paragraph 1 are to （）.

Aintroduce the topic

Bshow the author’s attitude

Cdescribe how to use the Internet

Dexplain how to store information

7. What can we learn about the first experiment?

ASparrow’s team bought a computer.

BThe two groups remembered the information equally well.

CThe first group did not try to remember the information.

DThe second group did not understand the information.

8. In transactive memory, people （）.

Akeep the information in mind

Bchange the quantity of information

Corganize information like a computer

Dremember how to find the information

9. What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow’s research （） ?

APeople are using memory differently.

BPeople are becoming more intelligent.

CPeople have poorer memories than before.

DPeople need a better way to access information.

10. Where is this passage probably from （） ?

AA travel guide.

BA science magazine.

CA sports magazine.

DA medical report.

Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of making music.You may use a piano or any other musical instrument , if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Before the game starts, you need to put the chairs in a row. The chairs may also be put in two rows , back to back. A better way is to put the chairs in one row with each chair facing the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is very easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction. Of course , they should walk in time to the music.If the music is fast , they should walk fast. If the music is slow , they should walk slowly.The person playing music is not allowed to see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players have to to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on , he will drop out. Then , before the music starts again , one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again , one more player will be out.At last , there will be two players and one chair left. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops will be the winner.

11. If ten people are playing musical chairs, they must begin with （）·

Anine chairs

Bten chairs

Celeven chairs

Done chair

12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned for playing music?

AA piano.

BA radio.

CA tape recorder.

DA telephone.

13. The chairs may be put （）·

Abeside the desks

Bbefore the winner

Call over the room

Din a row

14. When the music starts, the players must （）.

Arun in the room

Bstay still

Cwalk round the chairs

Dsit on the chairs

15. Which of the following statements is NOT true （） ?

AThe game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to play.

BIf the music is fast , the players should walk slowly.

CThe winner is the one who sits on the chair at last.

DIf a person plays music , he cannot be the winner.

My color television has brought me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it over a year ago because my relatives gave me some money for my birthday. A sales clerk fooled me into buying a model which was discontinued.It was not until I saw an advertisement in the newspaper for the TV set of the same model that I realized this. The ad said that the model was no longer produced and the price offered was $75 less than what I paiD.The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home
that I would keep it on until the television stations (signed off). Fortunately,I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would not have gotten to bed.Then I started noticing that there was a static （静电噪音） problem with the set. For some reason , when certain shows switched to commercials （广告）, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually , this noise began to appear during a show , and to get rid of it , I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this method would not work , and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound.I actually began to build up my arm muscles by shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static , I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I hit the set with my fist , and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62 , and the set is working well now , but I keep expecting more trouble.

16. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?

ABecause he got an older model than he had expected.

BBecause he could have bought it at a lower price.

CBecause he couldn’t return it when it was broken.

DBecause he failed to find any movie on it.

17. The underlined phrase “signed off” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “（）”.

Aended all the programs

Bprovided fewer channels

Cchanged to commercials

Dshowed all-night movies

18. The author dealt with the problem of the static in the following ways except （）.

Achanging the channel and changing it back

Bpicking up the set and shaking it

Ckicking the set with his foot

Dsitting and waiting until the noise disappeared

19. How did the author finally get his TV set to work well again （） ?

ABy shaking and hitting it.

BBy turning it on and off.

CBy switching channels.

DBy having it repaired.

20. How does the author sound when telling the story （） ?

ACurious

BAnxious.

CCareful.

DHumorous.

1. 人们到处扔垃圾是不对的。

2. The latest study shows that the environment is closely related to emotion.

3. What he has discovered in the experiment makes a big difference to people’s life.

4. After making a wonderful speech, he won back the support of his colleagues.

5. 为了自主创业，他在过去十年里遭受了许多艰辛。

6. 让我们感到失望的是，我们昨天提出的所有要求都被拒绝了。

7. As my car was under repair, I made a decision to take a bus.

8. As far as I know, he has been out of work for three months.

9. 暑假期间，越来越多的学生选择兼职。

10. 尽管雨下得很大，他仍然坚持步行回家。

1. Directions For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Mobile Payment in China based on the outline given below. Please write it on the ANSWER SHEET 1.阐述移动支付的益处； 2.阐述移动支付的弊端； 3.陈述你的看法。

2022年统招专升本《英语》模拟试卷(一)

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