2022年统招专升本《英语》模拟试卷(二)-聚题库

1. Online shopping, when properly（）,can save a lot of time, money and energy.

Aused

Busing

Chaving used

Dis used

2. She visited several museums to（）information for her research project.

Areceive

Bpick

Cacquire

Dgather

3. Doctors warned that the bad weather would（）more cases of flu.

Aresult from

Bbring in

Cresult in

Dbring back

4. ——Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Smith？ ——（）.I can’t manage it myself.

AOf course

BI’m afraid not

CDon’t mention it

DIt depends

5. He lifted the huge rock（）drop it on his own feet.

Aso as to

Bbut to

Conly to

Din order to

6. Every detail should be considered（）that it won’t happen again

Ato ensure

BB ensured

Censuring

Densures

7. It was on his 22^nd birthday（）the young man received his first job offer.

Awhen

Bwho

Cthat

Dwhich

8. With so many cars around here. we have no idea（）.

Awhen to park

Bwhere to park

Cwhenever to park

Dwherever to park

9. Judy hardly joins in any class activities,（）?

Adoes she

Bdoesn’t she

Cdidn’t she

Dis she

10. I like a house with a beautiful garden, but I don’t have enough money to buy（）.

Aone

Bit

Cthis

Dthat

11. Mr. Brown is said （） translating the French book two years ago.

Ato be finished

Bto finish

Cto have finished

Dfinishing

12. It was because the boy broke an expensive vase （） his mother scolded him.

Awhy

Bwhen

Cthat

Dwhich

13. There is something wrong with my computer. It needs （）.

Ato repairing

Brepairing

Cto repair

Drepaired

14. The old man fell down and shouted for hep, but （） responded.

Asome

Beverybody

Canybody

Dnobody

15. The global village is made up of many countries, each country（）its own distinctive culture.

Ahaving

Bto have

Chas

Dto having

16. Mark and I are at very different stages in our （） careers.

Arespectable

Brespective

Crespectful

Drespecting

17. （） a good idea he put forward yesterday!

AWhere

BHow

CThat

DWhat

18. One must learn to () to the new surroundings as it is difficult to change them.

Aadapt

Bincline

Cadopt

Dmatch

19. Tom was the only one of the students who（）praised by the scientist yesterday.

Aare

Bwas

Cis

Dwere

20. Please hurry up and don’t keep me （） for too long.

Awaiting

Bto wait

Cwaited

Dbeing waited

You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world.（21）, it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is only a little （22）, far from enough for most plants. Still we can see some plants in the desert. There is water in some places in the desert. We（23） these places oases（绿洲）. In the oases , there are villages and towns. People grow crops in the fields there. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend（24）the desert plants for their food and do not need （25）water. The（26） are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food , tents and something else. The people in the desert have to keep （27） from place to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals to eat. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to 28 place. The desert people are very （29）. No man in the desert would ever refuse （30）the people in trouble or give them food and water.

1. 第21题答案是（）。

ATherefore

BHowever

CMoreover

DBesides

2. 第22题答案是（）。

Arain

Bsun

Cwind

Dfog

3. 第23题答案是（）。

Asay

Btell

Ccall

Dfind

4. 第24题答案是（）。

Awith

Bin

Con

Dby

5. 第25题答案是（）。

Alittle

Bmuch

Cfew

Dany

6. 第26题答案是（）。

Afields

Bplants

Ccrops

Danimals

7. 第27题答案是（）。

Athinking

Bmoving

Cchanging

Dseeking

8. 第28题答案是（）。

Aother

Bthe other

Cthe others

Danother

9. 第29题答案是（）。

Awell

Bhealthy

Cfriendly

Dexcited

10. 第30题答案是（）。

Ahelp

Bhelps

Chelping

Dto help

-Have you ever thought about how running helps clean up the earth? Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win situation. Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden. The name “plogging” comes from two words—the Swedish word “plocka”, which means “to pick up”, and the English word “jogging”,which means “to run slowly”. A Swedish man called Erik started the movement. He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worried about the environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more Instead, he began to run to work and pick up rubbish at the same time. To his joy, more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular. Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think logging is a good way to help clean up the earth. Sometimes rubbish is very difficult to collect because it may scatter all around.But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way, it is quite different. Just as the saying goes,(many hands make light work). Another reason is that plogging can burn more calories.According to a study, plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories, while jogging for 10 minutes usually burns about 39 calories. Everyone on the earth should play an active part in cleaning it up! Ready? Let’s start plogging tomorrow!

1. After Erik saw so much rubbish, （）.

Ahe became worried and made some changes

Bhe kept riding to work every day

Che didn’t care and did nothing about it

Dhe thought the government should do something

2. What does the underlined sentence “many hands make light work” in Paragraph 3 mean （）?

AOne person follow the other to do something important.

BTo make a fire, we should collect enough wood.

CMany hands help campers put out the fire more easily.

DIf many people do something together, it will be completed more easily.

3. Many people choose plogging because （）.

Athere are too few bikes in the city

Briding bikes is harmful to their health

Cit can help clean up the earth and burn more calories

Dthey are asked to do so

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage （）？

Aplogging started in America.

BPlogging for 10 minutes can burn more calories than jogging for 10 minutes.

CThe name “plogging” comes from two Swedish words.

DPlogging is a kind of traditional exercise.

5. Whats the best title for the passage （）?

AA Bad Habit—Littering

BThe Best Sport—Jogging

CA New Way to Exercise—Plogging

DAn Urgent Problem—Garbage Classification

Dr. Seuss was born in 1904. He is one of the best-loved and most successful children’s book writers in the world. In 1954, Life magazine published a report about schoolchildren who were poor at reading. The report said many children’s books were not interesting. Dr. Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.He also drew the pictures for most of his books. In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 240 words to write the book and even a six-year-old was able to read it. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham. In1984，Dr. Seuss won a Pulitzer prize（普利策奖）. He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided for American children and their parents. He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read.Furthermore, his books are loved by people of all ages.Dr. Seuss once said,“ I do not write for children. I write for humans.”

6. Dr. Seuss learned from Life magazine that （）.

Asome schoolchildren were poor at reading

Bmany children’s books were interesting

Cchildren wanted to learn to read

Da writer for children was wanted

7. People like Dr. Seuss’ books because the books （）.

Aare cheap and easy to get

Bwere written in different languages

Care interesting and easy to read

Dwere written with invented words

8. Dr. Seuss wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of （）.

A50

B53

C56

D87

9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage （）?

ADr. Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 240 words.

BDr. Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.

CThe Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.

DDr. Seuss’ books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.

10. From the passage we know that Dr. Seuss （）.

Awon a Pulitzer prize soon after his death

Bsold few of his books worldwide

Cchanged American children’s way of learning to read

Dwrote the largest number of books in the world

Does stress, anger, or sadness drive you to eat？ Do you turn to food for comfort, or when you’re bored？ Many people do. If you often eat for emotional reasons instead of the reason that you’re physically hungry, that can be a problem. Obeying the urge to eat more than you need is certain to gain weight. It’s an even bigger problem if you already have health problems like high blood pressure. You can control your emotional eating. Surprisingly, it’s not really about food at all. The solution to emotional eating is less about eating than about emotions. You can start with a simple step. “Make a list of what makes you stressed, and make a plan to take control of the situation,”New York psychologist Patricia Farrell says. If you can change the situation, go for it. If the problem is out of your control, you can manage the way you think about it. If you can notice your stress at the moment, you can choose how you respond, rather than reacting the same way you did in the past. It helps to add a delay between the urge to eat and the actual eating. That gives you time to understand your feeling and why you want to eat. When you get the urge to eat a cookie out of sadness or boredom, remember that you can choose to wait it out. “Tell yourself to have it later,” Farrell says, Even if it doesn’t, successfully delaying the snack helps you feel more in control. In addition, consider talking with a doctor so you can better understand what’s going on with you and find the best way to handle the problem.

11. Emotional eating happens when a person is （）.

AHappy

Bhungry

CIn a negative mood

Din need of money

12. What bigger problem will a person have when he obeys the urge to eat （）？

AHe will gain weight.

BHe will have health problems.

CHe will have high blood pressure.

DHe will fail to control his emotions.

13. What is the first step towards solving emotional eating according to Patricia Farrell （）？

AFinding out the sources of stress.

BThinking about why a person wants to eat.

CKeeping all your problems under control.

DReacting in the same way as a person did in the past.

14. What is the main purpose of this passage （）？

ATo persuade emotional eaters to see a doctor.

BTo remind the readers to be careful with emotion.

CTo tell the readers about the reasons for emotional eating.

DTo instruct the readers how to deal with emotional eating.

15. This passage would most likely be found in （）.

Aa guidebook

Ba newspaper’s local news section

Ca popular science or health magazine

Da professional journal for public health

Passwords are everywhere in computer security. All too often, they are also ineffective. A good password should be both easy to remember and hard to guess, but in practice people seem to pay more attention to the former. That predictability lets security researchers and hackers create dictionaries which list common passwords, useful to those seeking to break in. Although researchers know passwords are insecure，working out just how insecure has been difficult. Many studies have only small samples to work on. However,with the cooperation of Yahoo!, Joseph Bonneau of the University of Cambridge obtained the biggest data sample to date—70 million passwords that came with useful data about their owners. Mr. Bonneau found some interesting variations. Older users had better passwords than young ones. People whose preferred language was Korean or German chose the most secure passwords,while those who spoke Indonesian the least. Passwords designed to hide sensitive information such as credit card numbers were only slightly more secure than those protecting less important things, like access to games. “Nag screens” that told users they had chosen a weak password made virtually no difference. And users whose accounts had been hacked in the past did not make more secure choices. But the broader analysis of the sample is of most interest to researchers. Despite their differences, the 70 million users were still so predictable that a generic password dictionary was effective against both the entire sample and any slice of it. Mr. Bonneau said bluntly, An attacker managing ten guesses per account will (compromise )around 1% of accounts. And that is a worthwhile outcome for a hacker. One obvious solution would be for sites to limit the number of guesses that can be made before access is blockeD.Yet while the biggest sites, such as Google and Microsoft, take such measures, many do not. The reasons for their not doing so are various. So it’s time for users to consider the alternatives to traditional passwords.

16. People tend to use passwords that are （）.

Aeasy to remember

Bhard to figure out

Crandom numbers

Dpopular names

17. Researchers find it difficult to know how unsafe passwords are due to （）.

Alack of research tool

Black of research funds

Climited time of studies

Dlimited size of samples

18. It is indicated in the passage that （）.

AIndonesians are sensitive to password security

Byoung people tend to have secure passwords

Cnag screens help little in password security

Dpasswords for credit cards are usually the safest

19. The underlined word “compromise”（Para.5）most probably means “（）”.

Acomprise

Bcompete

Cendanger

Dencounter

20. The last paragraph of the passage suggests that （）.

Anet users regulate their online behaviors

Bnet users rely on themselves for password security

Cbig websites limit the number of guesses

Dbig websites offer users convenient access service

1. 她宁愿一个人待在家，也不愿和她的朋友去购物。

2. 我常常想，为什么一些家长允许自己的孩子看暴力影片。

3. Don’t forget the things your parents reminded you of before you left home.

4. 那个新建的图书馆是以前的五倍大。

5. 完成我的家庭作业花了我三个多小时。

6. 你在业余爱好上投入的时间越多，你得到的乐趣就会越多。

7. We have gradually become able to express ourselves fluently in Spanish.

8. Jack seemed to take it for granted that he should speak as a representative.

9. Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger.

10. We hope you can make a detailed plan in advance.

1. Directions:For this part, you are required to write a composition based on the picture and outli iven below. You should describe the picture firstly, then put forward your own idea and prove it Please write it on the ANSWER SHEET 1.描述图画内容； 2.解释其表达的意思； 3.陈述你的看法。

2022年统招专升本《英语》模拟试卷(二)

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