下面的短文有 5 处空白，短文后有 6 个句子，其中 5 个取自短文，请根据短文-e考试网

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　　找出下面短文中的十个错误：　　

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单选题

下面的短文有 5 处空白，短文后有 6 个句子，其中 5 个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。 Should the U. S. halt human space flight? The Columbia accident has revived the debate on whether the rewards of human space exploration are worth the risks No. 1 was a teacher when men first landed on the moon in 1969, and I remember how it moved my students and this country. (1) And we haven’t ventured outward since then. That’s 30 years too long! America’s human space-flight program is adrift, with no clear vision or goals beyond the completion of the International Space Station. I want NASA to establish a phased series of goals over the next 20 years, including human visit to asteroids that cross the Earth’s orbit, establishing a research and living facility for humans on the moon, and human expeditions to the surface of Mars and its moons. (2) An astronaut is today’s Christopher Columbus, who sailed into the unknown and discovered the Americas. The knowledge we gain from having actual people exploring can never be replaced by robots. ____________ (3) Robots are useful, but humans can do things that robots can’t. The real obstacle we face in overcoming the drift in the nation’s human space-flight program is not technological and it’s not financial. ____________ (4) The lesson from the Columbia accident is not that humans don’t belong in space. (5) (5)

A.Instead, we should honor the memory of the lost astronauts by pushing our exploration of space future. B.Astronauts are key to this expanded exploration. C.It’s the lack of commitment to get started. D.Until then, we should stop risking people’s lives by sending them into space. E.It is now more than 30 years since the last American left the surface of the moon and returned to Earth. F.Our ability to send humans into space and have them return gives us amazing information about ourselves and our universe.

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单选题

下面的短文有 5 处空白，短文后有 6 个句子，其中 5 个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。 Success Stories One of the most successful fashion companies in the world is Benetton. The Benetton family opened their first shop in Italy in 1968. _ _ _ _ _ _ (1) Benetton followed four marketing principles in order to achieve their success. The first principle is Consumer Concept. To build a successful business, you have to develop products around things people value, especially quality. ____________ (2 ) He created clothes to match people’s wants: the style is casual;the colors and patterns are bold ； and the quality is excellent. The System Link is another feature of good marketing. For Benetton, this means waiting to get information about what customers like and what they dislike before making the clothes. ___________ (3) The Information Link means making sure the company responds quickly to people’s demands. ____________ (4 ) This information is then sent to the main office in Italy. Benetton can use this information to identify popular products and to continue making them ; it can also identify less popular products and stop making them. A final important marketing principle is the Retail Link. There are Benentton stores in countries around the world. All the stores have the same clothing, the same window displays, and the same approach to sales. ____________ (5) The things people like about Benetton stores are that the quality is always high and the prices are generally low. And that spells success. (5)

A.The founder of Benetton began by asking people what they wanted. B.There used to be a good reason for this. C.When something is sold at a Benetton store, the store records information about the type, size, and color of the item. D.Today, there are Benetton shops in major cities all over the world. E.This means that customers can go into any Benetton store in the world and be sure of what they are buying. F.In other words ， Benetton’s clothes are made to order.

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单选题

下面的短文有 5 处空白，短文后有 6 个句子，其中 5 个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。 Female Bullfighting It was a unique, eye-catching sight: an attractive woman in a shiny bullfighters suit, sword in hand, facing the sharp horns of a black, 500-kilogram beast. Most people thought the days of female bullfighting were over in Spain. _________ (1) The first woman fighter, Cristina Sanchez, quit in 1999 because of male discrimination （歧视）.But Vega is determined to break into what could be Spain’s most resistant male field. __________ (2) Spanish women have conquered almost all male professions. __________ (3) “ The bull does not ask for your identity card,” she said in an interview a few years ago. She insisted that she be judged for her skills rather than her femaleness. Vega became a matador （斗牛士） in 1997 in the southwestern city of Caceres. (4) She entered a bullfighting school in Malaga at age nine and performed her first major bullfight at age 14. She has faced as much opposition as Sanchez did. And the “ difficulties have made her grow into a very strong bullfighter,” her brother Jorge says. The 1.68-metre tall and somewhat shy Vega says her love of bullfighting does not make her any less of a woman. __________ (5) （1）

A.She intends to become even better than Sanchez was. B.Her father was an aspiring ( 有雄心壮志的） bullfighter. C.ut many bullfighting professionals continue to insist that women do not have what it takes to perform the country’s “ national show” . D.“I’m a woman from head to toe and proud of it,” she once said. E.She looks like a male bullfighter. F.ut recently, 29-year-old Mari Paz Vega became the second woman in Spanish history to fight against those heavy animals.

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单选题

下面的短文有 5 处空白，短文后有 6 个句子，其中 5 个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。 A Bad Idea Think you can walk, drive, take phone calls, e-mail and listen to music at the same time? Well, New York’s new law says you can’t. ____________ (1) The law went into force last month, following research and a shocking number of accidents that involved people using electronic gadgets （小巧机械）when crossing the street. Who’s to blame? ____________ (2) “ We are under the impression that our brain can do more than it often can,” says Rene Marois，a neuroscientist （神经科学家） in Tennessee. “ But a core limitation is the inability to concentrate on two things at once. ” The young people are often considered the great multitaskers. ____________ (3) A group of 18-to 21 -year-olds and a group of 35-to 39-year-olds were given 90 seconds to translate images into numbers, using a simple code. ____________ (4 ) But when both groups were interrupted by a phone call or an instant message, the older group matched the younger group in speed and accuracy. It is difficult to measure the productivity lost by multitaskers. But it is probably a lot. Jonathan Spira, chief analyst at Basex, a business-research firm, estimates the cost of interruptions to the American economy at nearly $650 billion a year. ____________ (5) The surveys conclude that 28 percent of the workers’ time was spent on interruptions and recovery time before they returned to their main tasks. （1）

A.Talking on a cellphone while driving brings you joy anyway. B.The estimate is based on surveys with office workers. C.The younger group did 10 percent better when not interrupted. D.However, an Oxford University research suggests this perception is open to question. E.Scientists say that our multitasking （多任务处理） abilities are limited. F.And you’ll be fined $100 if you do on a New York City street.

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主观题

普通话水平测试中的“朗读短文”，要求朗读短文的前多少个音节？

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主观题

根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。简述进行短文听写（dictation）的目的（6分）与三个基本步骤（6分）。写出短文听写的一个优点（4分）和一个缺点（4 分）。

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单选题

下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。 A Doctor in the House Brushing your teeth twice a day should keep the dentist away .But if a group of scientific researchers have their wish，it will make the rest of your body healthy too. ________(46) It is one of many gadgets (小装置) proposed by engineers and doctors at the Center for Future Health in New York — others include a pair glasses that help to jog your memory, and a home camera designed to check for cancer. The devices seem fanciful，but the basic principles are simple. The gadgets should make it easy for people to detect illness long before it strikes and so seek treatment far earlier than normal. _______(47) In the long run，the technology may even prevent illness by encouraging us to lead healthier lives. Intelligent bandages (绷带）are a good example powerful sensors within the bandage could quickly identify tiny amounts of bacteria in a wound and determine which antibiotics (抗生素）would work best. ______ (48) Socks are long overdue for a makeover. In the future they will be able to automatically detect the amount of pressure in your foot and alert you when an ulcer (溃疡）is coming up. All the projects should have far-reaching implications but the biggest single development is a melanoma (黑瘤）monitor designed to give early warnings of cancer. ____(49) If a problem is found, the system would advise you to get a check-up at your doctor’s surgery. If all this sounds troublesome，then help is at hand . ____(50)

A.standard computer would be able to understand your voice and answer questions about your symptoms in plain English and in a way which would calm your nerves. B.

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主观题

请根据以上短文，填入（5）中缺少的内容。

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主观题

下面的两个句子有语病，请将改正后的句子写在下面空白处。(不得改变句子的原意)(1)夏季的太阳岛是人们避暑纳凉的好季节。

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